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Oberauer, Klaus; Souza, Alessandra S.; Druey, Michel D.; Gade, Miriam – Cognitive Psychology, 2013
The article investigates the mechanisms of selecting and updating representations in declarative and procedural working memory (WM). Declarative WM holds the objects of thought available, whereas procedural WM holds representations of what to do with these objects. Both systems consist of three embedded components: activated long-term memory, a…
Descriptors: Evidence, Tests, Short Term Memory, Intervals
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Jones, Matt; Love, Bradley C. – Cognitive Psychology, 2007
Historically, accounts of object representation and perceived similarity have focused on intrinsic features. Although more recent accounts have explored how objects, scenes, and situations containing common relational structures come to be perceived as similar, less is known about how the perceived similarity of parts or objects embedded within…
Descriptors: Decision Making, Language Processing, Hypothesis Testing, Role
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Vigliocco, Gabriella; Vinson, David P.; Lewis, William; Garrett, Merrill F. – Cognitive Psychology, 2004
This paper presents the Featural and Unitary Semantic Space (FUSS) hypothesis of the meanings of object and action words. The hypothesis, implemented in a statistical model, is based on the following assumptions: First, it is assumed that the meanings of words are grounded in conceptual featural representations, some of which are organized…
Descriptors: Semantics, Hypothesis Testing, Models, Syntax
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Brainerd, C. J.; Kingma, J. – Cognitive Psychology, 1985
Nine experiments were conducted to test the hypothesis that short-term memory and information processing share a common pool of scarce resources. (LMO)
Descriptors: Analysis of Variance, Cognitive Development, Cognitive Processes, Elementary Education
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Locksley, Anne; And Others – Cognitive Psychology, 1984
Based on data from four experiments reported here, schema theoretic interpretations of recognition memory measures are inconsistent with an interpretation jointly derived from the theory of signal detection and Mandler's subjective familiarity theory of recognition memory. (Author/BW)
Descriptors: Cognitive Processes, Encoding (Psychology), Higher Education, Hypothesis Testing
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May, Mark – Cognitive Psychology, 2004
Imaginal perspective switches are often considered to be difficult, because they call for additional cognitive transformations of object coordinates (transformation hypothesis). Recent research suggests that problems can also result from conflicts between incompatible sensorimotor and cognitive object location codes during response specification…
Descriptors: Spatial Ability, Cognitive Processes, Perceptual Motor Learning, Perception
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Andrews, Glenda; Halford, Graeme S. – Cognitive Psychology, 2002
Two experiments tested predictions from a theory in which processing load depends on relational complexity (RC), the number of variables related in a single decision. Tasks from six domains (transitivity, hierarchical classification, class inclusion, cardinality, relative-clause sentence comprehension, and hypothesis testing) were administered to…
Descriptors: Sentences, Age Differences, Hypothesis Testing, Factor Analysis