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Du, Feng; Abrams, Richard A. – Cognition, 2012
To avoid sensory overload, people are able to selectively attend to a particular color or direction of motion while ignoring irrelevant stimuli that differ from the desired one. We show here for the first time that it is also possible to selectively attend to a specific line orientation--but with an important caveat: orientations that are…
Descriptors: Cognitive Processes, Motion, Stimuli, Neurology
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Takac, Martin; Benuskova, Lubica; Knott, Alistair – Cognition, 2012
In this article we present a neural network model of sentence generation. The network has both technical and conceptual innovations. Its main technical novelty is in its semantic representations: the messages which form the input to the network are structured as sequences, so that message elements are delivered to the network one at a time. Rather…
Descriptors: Semantics, Language Acquisition, Sentences, Cognitive Mapping
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Weisz, Victoria I.; Argibay, Pablo F. – Cognition, 2012
In contrast to models and theories that relate adult neurogenesis with the processes of learning and memory, almost no solid hypotheses have been formulated that involve a possible neurocomputational influence of adult neurogenesis on forgetting. Based on data from a previous study that implemented a simple but complete model of the main…
Descriptors: Neurology, Memory, Adults, Neurological Organization
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McCabe, David P.; Castel, Alan D. – Cognition, 2008
Brain images are believed to have a particularly persuasive influence on the public perception of research on cognition. Three experiments are reported showing that presenting brain images with articles summarizing cognitive neuroscience research resulted in higher ratings of scientific reasoning for arguments made in those articles, as compared…
Descriptors: Graphs, Neurology, Brain, Cognitive Processes
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McKone, Elinor; Robbins, Rachel – Cognition, 2007
In Robbins, R. & McKone, E. (2006). No face-like processing for object-of-expertise in three behavioural tasks. "Cognition" this issue, we showed face-like holistic/configural processing does not occur for objects-of-expertise on standard paradigms including inversion, part-whole, part-in-configurally-transformed-whole, and the standard composite…
Descriptors: Visual Perception, Research Methodology, Cognitive Processes, Neurology
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Sato, Wataru; Yoshikawa, Sakiko – Cognition, 2007
Based on previous neuroscientific evidence indicating activation of the mirror neuron system in response to dynamic facial actions, we hypothesized that facial mimicry would occur while subjects viewed dynamic facial expressions. To test this hypothesis, dynamic/static facial expressions of anger/happiness were presented using computer-morphing…
Descriptors: Nonverbal Communication, Emotional Response, Human Body, Neurology
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Gauthier, Isabel; Bukach, Cindy – Cognition, 2007
On the basis of a review of the literature and the results of three experiments with dog experts, Robbins and McKone [Robbins, R. A., & McKone, E. (2006). No face-like processing for objects-of-expertise in three behavioural tasks, "Cognition"] argue that there is little or no evidence supporting an expertise account of the differences in…
Descriptors: Statistical Analysis, Cognitive Processes, Research Methodology, Visual Perception
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Kerzel, Dirk – Cognition, 2003
Observers' judgments of the final position of a moving target are typically shifted in the direction of implied motion ("representational momentum"). The role of attention is unclear: visual attention may be necessary to maintain or halt target displacement. When attention was captured by irrelevant distractors presented during the retention…
Descriptors: Stimuli, Intervals, Eye Movements, Attention