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Brosnan, Mark; Ashwin, Chris – Autism: The International Journal of Research and Practice, 2023
The Dual Process Theory of Autism proposes that autistic individuals demonstrate greater deliberative (slower) processing alongside reduced (faster) intuitive processing. This study manipulated the reasoning time available to investigate the extent to which deliberative and intuitive processing are sensitive to time context in autism. A total of…
Descriptors: Autism Spectrum Disorders, Cognitive Processes, Thinking Skills, Intuition
Brosnan, Mark; Ashwin, Chris – Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 2023
Art appreciation reflects an initial emotional and intuitive response to artwork evaluation, although this intuitive evaluation can be attenuated by subsequent deliberation. The Dual Process Theory of Autism proposes that individuals with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) have a greater propensity to deliberate and reduced intuition compared to…
Descriptors: Art Appreciation, Autism Spectrum Disorders, Cognitive Processes, Intuition
Brosnan, Mark; Lewton, Marcus; Ashwin, Chris – Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 2016
Dual process theory proposes two distinct reasoning processes in humans, an intuitive style that is rapid and automatic and a deliberative style that is more effortful. However, no study to date has specifically examined these reasoning styles in relation to the autism spectrum. The present studies investigated deliberative and intuitive reasoning…
Descriptors: Pervasive Developmental Disorders, Autism, Thinking Skills, Cognitive Style

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