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Timko, Henry G. – Journal of Educational Research, 1977
A study of eighty Canadian kindergarten children showed that discrimination of similar letters was more difficult than distinctive letter discrimination, irrespective of training format or mode of testing. (MJB)
Descriptors: Cognitive Development, Discrimination Learning, Early Childhood Education, Letters (Alphabet)
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Swoboda, Philip J.; And Others – Child Development, 1976
This study investigated vowel discrimination in 8-week-old infants. Using a nonnutritive, high-amplitude sucking measure in a habituation-dishabituation paradigm. (Author/SB)
Descriptors: Auditory Stimuli, Cognitive Development, Discrimination Learning, Infants
Wisdom, Sara S.; Friedlander, Bernard Z. – 1971
Sixteen 9-18 month normal/superior infants "played" in their home cribs with a two-channel operant "toy" which allowed free choice between alternate audio feedbacks. With more than 300,000 seconds of listening time in the response record, 12 babies successfully discriminated gross differences in auditory complexity, while 10 discriminated fine…
Descriptors: Audiolingual Methods, Auditory Stimuli, Cognitive Development, Discrimination Learning
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Scott, Marcia S. – Journal of Genetic Psychology, 1973
Experiment designed to collect further data related to the type of solution applied to the learning of a multiple-problem (ten) oddity discrimination. (Author)
Descriptors: Age Differences, Cognitive Ability, Cognitive Development, Discrimination Learning
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Estes, Betsy Worth; Rush, David – Journal of Psychology, 1971
Descriptors: Age Differences, Cognitive Development, Discrimination Learning, Learning Processes
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Nazzaro, Jean N.; And Others – Journal of General Psychology, 1971
Descriptors: Child Development, Cognitive Development, Color, Cues
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Cauthen, Nelson R.; Boardman, William K. – Perceptual and Motor Skills, 1971
Descriptors: Body Image, Cognitive Development, Cognitive Processes, College Students
Porter, Walter L. – J Exp Child Psychol, 1969
Descriptors: Cognitive Development, Constructed Response, Discrimination Learning, Elementary School Students
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Ackles, Patrick K.; Zimmermann, Robert R. – Perceptual and Motor Skills, 1978
Six groups of nursery schoolers, kindergarteners, and first graders balanced for sex were trained and tested on a series of discrimination learning and transposition problems. (Author)
Descriptors: Cognitive Development, Concept Formation, Developmental Stages, Discrimination Learning
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Fein, Greta – Journal of Experimental Child Psychology, 1972
Studies based on an analysis of one species of learning and transfer task, the transposition problem, in terms of two ways in which the experimenter's and the child's definition may differ. (Author)
Descriptors: Age Differences, Cognitive Development, Discrimination Learning, Grade 3
Walls, Richard T.; Rude, Stanley H. – 1972
The study assessed contributions of different novelty pairings and reward types to exploration behavior across three successive discrimination learning problems in a 3 x 2 x 3 mixed design. After learning a simple two choice discrimination problem, Headstart subjects responded to six double reward trials and six extinction trials. A…
Descriptors: Cognitive Development, Compensatory Education, Disadvantaged Youth, Discrimination Learning
Brigham, Thomas A.
A model for the analysis of simple human conceptual behavior, based on the apparent similarities of human conceptual behavior and that of infrahuman subjects, is developed. A minimum definition of conceptual behavior is given: A single response, verbal or nonverbal, under the discriminative control of a group of stimuli whose parameters are…
Descriptors: Animal Behavior, Behavioral Science Research, Children, Cognitive Development
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Smothergill, Daniel W. – Perceptual and Motor Skills, 1971
Descriptors: Child Development, Cognitive Development, Discrimination Learning, Error Patterns
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O'Malley, John J. – 1972
Review of reversal learning data obtained from Ss of various developmental phases suggested that overtraining increases perseveration in pre-school children, and decrease perseveration in older (e.g., 1st grade) children. The present experiment tested this apparent trend. Children of two age groups (X = 4 yrs., 4 mos., vs. X = 6 yrs., 5 mos.)…
Descriptors: Age Differences, Cognitive Development, Criterion Referenced Tests, Data Analysis
McGurk, Harry – 1972
Infants in four age groups--three, six, nine and twelve months--were exposed to an experimental procedure designed to assess the extent to which such subjects were capable of discriminating between different orientations of the same form, and the extent to which they were capable of recognizing the identity between different orientations of the…
Descriptors: Child Development, Child Psychology, Cognitive Development, Comparative Analysis
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