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Simmering, Vanessa R.; Patterson, Rebecca – Cognitive Development, 2012
Numerous studies have established that visual working memory has a limited capacity that increases during childhood. However, debate continues over the source of capacity limits and its developmental increase. Simmering (2008) adapted a computational model of spatial cognitive development, the Dynamic Field Theory, to explain not only the source…
Descriptors: Short Term Memory, Visual Perception, Children, Cognitive Development
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Schleepen, Tamara M. J.; Jonkman, Lisa M. – Cognitive Development, 2012
In adults, the ability to apply semantic grouping strategies has been found to depend on working memory. To investigate this relation in children, two sort-recall tasks (one without and one with a grouping instruction) were administered to 6-12-year-olds. The role of working memory was examined by means of mediation analyses and by assessing…
Descriptors: Semantics, Short Term Memory, Children, Task Analysis
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Hayne, Harlene; Gross, Julien; McNamee, Stephanie; Fitzgibbon, Olivia; Tustin, Karen – Cognitive Development, 2011
In the present study, we examined the development of episodic memory and episodic foresight. Three- and 5-year-olds were interviewed individually using a personalised timeline that included photographs of them at different points in their life. After constructing the timeline with the experimenter, each child was asked to discuss a number of…
Descriptors: Age Differences, Recall (Psychology), Interviews, Visual Stimuli
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Arsalidou, Marie; Pascual-Leone, Juan; Johnson, Janice – Cognitive Development, 2010
The theory of constructive operators was used as a framework to design two versions of a paradigm (color matching task, CMT) in which items are parametrically ordered in difficulty, and differ only contextually. Items in CMT-Balloon are facilitating, whereas items in CMT-Clown contain misleading cues. Participants of ages 7-14 years and adults (N…
Descriptors: Cues, Short Term Memory, Developmental Stages, Color
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Rendell, Peter G.; Vella, Melissa J.; Kliegel, Matthias; Terrett, Gill – Cognitive Development, 2009
To date, little work has been done investigating prospective memory in children, particularly using a delay-execute paradigm. Two experiments were conducted to investigate this issue with children aged 5-11 years. While playing a computer driving game, children's ability to carry out a delayed intention either immediately a target cue appeared or…
Descriptors: Intention, Children, Memory, Memorization
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Bright-Paul, A.; Jarrold, C.; Wright, D.B. – Cognitive Development, 2005
Providing cues to facilitate the recovery of source information can reduce postevent misinformation effects in adults, implying that errors in source-monitoring contribute to suggestibility (e.g., [Lindsay, D. S., & Johnson, M. K. (1989). The eyewitness suggestibility effect and memory for source. Memory & Cognition, 17, 349-358]). The present…
Descriptors: Memory, Cues, Children
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Heil, Martin; Jansen-Osmann, Petra – Cognitive Development, 2007
Some recent evidence suggests that mental rotation of characters in children aged 7 or 8 years might be lateralized to the left parietal hemisphere. An alternative statement exists, however, the finding might be completely unspecific for mental rotation but either be simply a function of task difficulty or a consequence of the use of characters as…
Descriptors: Grade 2, Stimuli, Memory, Brain Hemisphere Functions