Descriptor
| Behavior Modification | 1 |
| Child Development | 1 |
| Educational Development | 1 |
| Helplessness | 1 |
| Individual Differences | 1 |
| Learning Processes | 1 |
| Moral Development | 1 |
| Performance | 1 |
| Reinforcement | 1 |
| Self Control | 1 |
Source
| Psychological Review | 1 |
Author
| Eisenberger, Robert | 1 |
Publication Type
| Journal Articles | 1 |
| Reports - Evaluative | 1 |
Education Level
Audience
Location
Laws, Policies, & Programs
Assessments and Surveys
What Works Clearinghouse Rating
Peer reviewedEisenberger, Robert – Psychological Review, 1991
Individual differences in industriousness are discussed. It is proposed that reinforcement for increased physical or cognitive performance, or the tolerance of aversive stimulation, gives a reward value to the sensation of high effort and reduces effort's aversiveness. Applications for self-control, moral development, and education are described.…
Descriptors: Behavior Modification, Child Development, Educational Development, Helplessness


