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Di Giorgio, Elisa; Meary, David; Pascalis, Olivier; Simion, Francesca – International Journal of Behavioral Development, 2013
The current study aimed at investigating own- vs. other-species preferences in 3-month-old infants. The infants' eye movements were recorded during a visual preference paradigm to assess whether they show a preference for own-species faces when contrasted with other-species faces. Human and monkey faces, equated for all low-level perceptual…
Descriptors: Infants, Cognitive Ability, Preferences, Human Body
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Balas, Benjamin; Momsen, Jennifer L. – CBE - Life Sciences Education, 2014
Plants, to many, are simply not as interesting as animals. Students typically prefer to study animals rather than plants and recall plants more poorly, and plants are underrepresented in the classroom. The observed paucity of interest for plants has been described as "plant blindness," a term that is meant to encapsulate both the…
Descriptors: Attention, Plants (Botany), Animals, Biological Sciences
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McPartland, James C.; Webb, Sara Jane; Keehn, Brandon; Dawson, Geraldine – Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 2011
This study used eye-tracking to examine visual attention to faces and objects in adolescents with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) and typical peers. Point of gaze was recorded during passive viewing of images of human faces, inverted human faces, monkey faces, three-dimensional curvilinear objects, and two-dimensional geometric patterns.…
Descriptors: Autism, Attention, Visual Perception, Eye Movements
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Johnson, Susan C.; Ok, Su-Jeong; Luo, Yuyan – Developmental Science, 2007
The current study distinguishes between attributions of goal-directed perception (i.e. attention) and non-goal-directed perception to examine 9-month-olds' interpretation of others' head and eye turns. In a looking time task, 9-month-olds encoded the relationship between an actor's head and eye turns and a target object if the head and eye turns…
Descriptors: Infants, Human Body, Eye Movements, Attention