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Scott, Marcia S.; And Others – Journal of Genetic Psychology, 1978
Preschool children between 3 and 5 1/2 years of age participated in a learning task in which a conditional relational problem was presented in either a blocked or random series. Prior training on the components of the task was also varied. (BD)
Descriptors: Age Differences, Cognitive Development, Cognitive Processes, Discrimination Learning
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Smeets, Paul M.; And Others – Journal of Experimental Child Psychology, 1988
Investigates to what extent discrimination learning through time delay of multistimulus, distinctive-feature prompts is a function of the inclusion and configuration of the S-prompt. Results of two experiments with children aged four and five indicate that most subjects did not learn the task assigned unless two distinctive-feature prompts were…
Descriptors: Age Differences, Comparative Analysis, Cues, Discrimination Learning
Smith, Linda B.; Kemler, Deborah G. – 1977
This study investigated the effects of two stimulus manipulations (spatial distinctness and number of dimensions) on the performance of 24 kindergartners and 24 fifth graders in (1) tasks requiring distributed attention and (2) tasks requiring selective attention. Results suggest that kindergartners attempt to use one processing mode (distributed…
Descriptors: Age Differences, Attention, Classification, Cognitive Style