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Stinson, Lesleigh; Dallery, Jesse – Journal of Applied Behavior Analysis, 2023
Problematic social media use can be characterized as that which interferes with relationships, work, school, or sleep. Currently, there are no empirically supported treatments for reducing problematic social media use. We tested a package intervention to reduce the daily duration of social media use measured by a smartphone application with nine…
Descriptors: Undergraduate Students, Social Media, Handheld Devices, Intervention
Koffarnus, Mikhail N.; Wong, Conrad J.; Fingerhood, Michael; Svikis, Dace S.; Bigelow, George E.; Silverman, Kenneth – Journal of Applied Behavior Analysis, 2013
The current study examined whether monetary incentives could increase engagement and achievement in a job-skills training program for unemployed, homeless, alcohol-dependent adults. Participants (n?=?124) were randomized to a no-reinforcement group (n?=?39), during which access to the training program was provided but no incentives were given; a…
Descriptors: Incentives, Adults, Homeless People, Alcohol Abuse
Guercio, John M.; Johnson, Taylor; Dixon, Mark R. – Journal of Applied Behavior Analysis, 2012
The present investigation examined a behavior-analytic clinical treatment package designed to reduce the pathological gambling of 3 individuals with acquired brain injury. A prior history of pathological gambling of each patient was assessed via caregiver report, psychological testing, and direct observation of gambling behavior. Using an 8-week…
Descriptors: Head Injuries, Addictive Behavior, Therapy, Neurological Impairments
McDonell, Michael G.; Howell, Donelle N,; McPherson, Sterling; Cameron, Jennifer M.; Srebnik, Debra; Roll, John M.; Ries, Richard K. – Journal of Applied Behavior Analysis, 2012
This study assessed the effects of a contingency management (CM) intervention for alcohol consumption in 10 alcohol-dependent participants. An ABCA design was used. Vouchers were provided contingent on results of ethyl glucuronide (EtG) urine tests (an alcohol biomarker with a 2-day detection period) and alcohol breath tests during the C phase.…
Descriptors: Drinking, Contingency Management, Incentives, Alcohol Abuse
Nastally, Becky L.; Dixon, Mark R.; Jackson, James W. – Journal of Applied Behavior Analysis, 2010
Pathological and nonpathological gamblers completed a task that assessed preference among 2 concurrently available slot machines. Subsequent assessments of choice were conducted after various attempts to transfer contextual functions associated with irrelevant characteristics of the slot machines. Results indicated that the nonproblem gambling…
Descriptors: Addictive Behavior, Recreational Activities, Adults, Context Effect
Johnson, Taylor E.; Dixon, Mark R. – Journal of Applied Behavior Analysis, 2009
Two pathological gamblers could choose between emitting or having the dealer emit the response options when playing each of three casino games. A response-cost procedure was introduced in a multiple baseline design across games in which the participant had to pay to perform the responses himself, which was somewhat effective at reducing many of…
Descriptors: Games, Probability, Debt (Financial), Addictive Behavior
Johnson, Taylor E.; Dixon, Mark R. – Journal of Applied Behavior Analysis, 2009
Past research has demonstrated a transformation of stimulus functions under similar conditions using gambling tasks and adults (e.g., Zlomke & Dixon, 2006), and the present study attempted to extend this research. Experimenters exposed 7 children (ages 7 to 10 years) to a simulated board game with concurrently available dice differing only by…
Descriptors: Cues, Addictive Behavior, Children, Discrimination Learning

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