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Nicholas A. Smith; Christine A. Hammans; Timothy J. Vallier; Bob McMurray – Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research, 2024
Purpose: Talkers adapt their speech according to the demands of their listeners and the communicative context, enhancing the properties of the signal (pitch, intensity) and/or properties of the code (enhancement of phonemic contrasts). This study asked how mothers adapt their child-directed speech (CDS) in ways that might serve the immediate goals…
Descriptors: Child Language, Speech Communication, Acoustics, Phonetics
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Ingrid Mora-Plaza; Joan C. Mora; Mireia Ortega; Cristina Aliaga-Garcia – Studies in Second Language Acquisition, 2024
This study examines the effects of task complexity on second language (L2) pronunciation accuracy and global pronunciation measures in pronunciation-unfocused tasks and assesses the relationship between acoustic and listener-based pronunciation measures. Eighty-two Catalan/Spanish learners of English performed simple and complex versions of a…
Descriptors: Second Language Learning, Pronunciation, Spanish, English (Second Language)
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Cuartero, Marie-Charlotte; Bertrand, Roxane; Rauzy, Stéphane; Véron-Delor, Lauriane; Atkinson-Clement, Cyril; Grabli, David; Vidailhet, Marie; Pinto, Serge – International Journal of Language & Communication Disorders, 2021
Background: Hyperkinetic dysarthria is often present in isolated dystonia (ID) and is still understudied. Four main clusters of deviant speech dimensions in dystonia hyperkinetic dysarthria were initially provided: articulatory inaccuracy, phonatory stenosis, prosodic excess and prosodic insufficiency. Aim: The aim of our exploratory study was to…
Descriptors: Voice Disorders, Acoustics, Suprasegmentals, Articulation (Speech)
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Rong, Panying; Heidrick, Lindsey – Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research, 2022
Purpose: This study aimed to (a) relate temporal patterning of articulation to functional speech outcomes in neurologically healthy and impaired speakers, (b) identify changes in temporal patterning of articulation in neurologically impaired speakers, and (c) evaluate how these changes can be modulated by speaking rate manipulation. Method:…
Descriptors: Articulation (Speech), Intelligibility, Neurological Impairments, Speech Impairments
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Sinagra, Chloe; Wiener, Seth – Cognitive Research: Principles and Implications, 2022
Face masks affect the transmission of speech and obscure facial cues. Here, we examine how this reduction in acoustic and facial information affects a listener's understanding of speech prosody. English sentence pairs that differed in their intonational (statement/question) and emotional (happy/sad) prosody were created. These pairs were recorded…
Descriptors: Intonation, Speech Communication, Suprasegmentals, Human Body