ERIC Number: EJ1270934
Record Type: Journal
Publication Date: 2020-Oct
Pages: 30
Abstractor: As Provided
ISBN: N/A
ISSN: ISSN-0267-6583
EISSN: N/A
Available Date: N/A
Language Transfer and Positional Bias in English Stress
Second Language Research, v36 n4 p445-474 Oct 2020
This article shows that first language (L1) transfer may not be effectively maintained in the interlanguage due to confounding factors in the second language (L2). When two factors, "A" and "B," are correlated in the L2, second language learners may only acquire "B," even if "A" is present in the L1. Transfer may not be effective because "B," being more robust in the input, conceals "A." Native speakers, on the other hand, generalize "A" in spite of "B." The variables in question are weight-sensitivity ("A") and positional bias ("B") in English, both of which can predict the location of stress in the language. I show that two seemingly target-like groups of second language learners of English (speakers of Mandarin and speakers Portuguese) fail to accurately generalize weight-sensitivity in the language, and instead display response patterns which are predictable given the existing positional bias in English stress.
Descriptors: Native Language, Transfer of Training, Interlanguage, Second Language Learning, Linguistic Input, Correlation, Phonology, English (Second Language), Language Patterns, Generalization, Mandarin Chinese, Portuguese, Language Proficiency, Language Variation, Foreign Countries, Task Analysis, Reaction Time, Comparative Analysis
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Publication Type: Journal Articles; Reports - Research
Education Level: N/A
Audience: N/A
Language: English
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Identifiers - Location: Canada
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