ERIC Number: EJ1435208
Record Type: Journal
Publication Date: 2024-Aug
Pages: 13
Abstractor: As Provided
ISBN: N/A
ISSN: ISSN-0036-6803
EISSN: EISSN-1949-8594
Available Date: N/A
Semantic Structure and Problem Posing: Preservice Teachers' Experience
Julia E. Calabrese; Mary Margaret Capraro; Radhika Viruru
School Science and Mathematics, v124 n4 p266-278 2024
Despite problem posing's prominence in mathematics education research, its implementation in classrooms is limited. Therefore, teacher educators should incorporate problem posing tasks into preparation programs to help prospective teachers gain confidence in their abilities. One approach to teaching problem posing includes providing examples. The Common Core State Standards Initiative provides taxonomies with examples of one-step word problems for all four basic operations. Through this mixed-methods study, preservice teachers (N = 44) regularly identified and posed word problems within the addition and subtraction taxonomy. Before and after the intervention, the preservice teachers answered survey questions and posed problems to model given equations. The researchers analyzed the preservice teachers' abilities to pose logical word problems and to match given equations before and after instruction. They also quantitatively analyzed Likert-style survey responses on perceptions of posing the various types of word problems and integrated the results with a qualitative analysis of open-ended responses expanding on the same questions. Results showed participants' abilities to pose problems increased after the intervention. Additionally, participants felt problems with the unknown information at the beginning or middle were harder to pose than those with the unknown information at the end.
Descriptors: Semantics, Preservice Teachers, Teacher Education Programs, Self Efficacy, Common Core State Standards, Problem Solving, Subtraction, Taxonomy, Intervention, Likert Scales, Mathematical Logic, Mathematics Instruction, Teaching Methods, Addition, Student Surveys
Wiley. Available from: John Wiley & Sons, Inc. 111 River Street, Hoboken, NJ 07030. Tel: 800-835-6770; e-mail: cs-journals@wiley.com; Web site: https://www-wiley-com.bibliotheek.ehb.be/en-us
Publication Type: Journal Articles; Reports - Research; Tests/Questionnaires
Education Level: Higher Education; Postsecondary Education
Audience: N/A
Language: English
Sponsor: N/A
Authoring Institution: N/A
Grant or Contract Numbers: N/A
Author Affiliations: N/A