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Bom, Pedro R. D.; Rachinger, Heiko – Research Synthesis Methods, 2019
Publication bias distorts the available empirical evidence and misinforms policymaking. Evidence of publication bias is mounting in virtually all fields of empirical research. This paper proposes the endogenous kink (EK) meta-regression model as a novel method of publication bias correction. The EK method fits a piecewise linear meta-regression of…
Descriptors: Bias, Publications, Models, Regression (Statistics)
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López-López, José Antonio; Van den Noortgate, Wim; Tanner-Smith, Emily E.; Wilson, Sandra Jo; Lipsey, Mark W. – Research Synthesis Methods, 2017
Dependent effect sizes are ubiquitous in meta-analysis. Using Monte Carlo simulation, we compared the performance of 2 methods for meta-regression with dependent effect sizes--robust variance estimation (RVE) and 3-level modeling--with the standard meta-analytic method for independent effect sizes. We further compared bias-reduced linearization…
Descriptors: Effect Size, Regression (Statistics), Meta Analysis, Comparative Analysis
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Stanley, T. D.; Doucouliagos, Hristos – Research Synthesis Methods, 2014
Publication selection bias is a serious challenge to the integrity of all empirical sciences. We derive meta-regression approximations to reduce this bias. Our approach employs Taylor polynomial approximations to the conditional mean of a truncated distribution. A quadratic approximation without a linear term, precision-effect estimate with…
Descriptors: Regression (Statistics), Bias, Algebra, Mathematical Formulas
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Wu, Meng-Jia; Becker, Betsy Jane – Research Synthesis Methods, 2013
Regression methods are widely used by researchers in many fields, yet methods for synthesizing regression results are scarce. This study proposes using a factored likelihood method, originally developed to handle missing data, to appropriately synthesize regression models involving different predictors. This method uses the correlations reported…
Descriptors: Regression (Statistics), Correlation, Research Methodology, Accuracy