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Suzanne C. Freeman; Alex J. Sutton; Nicola J. Cooper; Alessandro Gasparini; Michael J. Crowther; Neil Hawkins – Research Synthesis Methods, 2024
Background: Traditionally, meta-analysis of time-to-event outcomes reports a single pooled hazard ratio assuming proportional hazards (PH). For health technology assessment evaluations, hazard ratios are frequently extrapolated across a lifetime horizon. However, when treatment effects vary over time, an assumption of PH is not always valid. The…
Descriptors: Cancer, Medical Research, Bayesian Statistics, Meta Analysis