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ERIC Number: EJ761802
Record Type: Journal
Publication Date: 2005-Feb
Pages: 8
Abstractor: Author
ISBN: N/A
ISSN: ISSN-0033-3085
EISSN: N/A
Available Date: N/A
Experimental Analysis of Proximity as a Social Stimulus: Increasing On-Task Behavior of an Adolescent with Autism
Wilczynski, Susan M.; Fusilier, Iantha; Dubard, Melanie; Elliott, Amy
Psychology in the Schools, v42 n2 p189-196 Feb 2005
Experimental analysis of social stimuli has typically been restricted to the presence or absence of verbal attention. In the present study, an ABAB design was used to assess the influence of proximity as a social stimulus. Close and distant proximity of a familiar adult was systematically manipulated to evaluate the effect of proximity on the on-task behavior of a 15-year-old male with autism. Baseline, experimental analysis, and intervention phases were conducted within a self-contained classroom. Pronounced effects of distant educator proximity to the participant were evident during both the experimental analysis and intervention, with increased on-task behavior occurring in the distant condition. Future recommendations for the investigation of proximity as a relevant social stimulus are forwarded. (Contains 1 figure.)
John Wiley & Sons, Inc. Subscription Department, 111 River Street, Hoboken, NJ 07030-5774. Tel: 800-825-7550; Tel: 201-748-6645; Fax: 201-748-6021; e-mail: subinfo@wiley.com; Web site: http://www3.interscience.wiley.com.bibliotheek.ehb.be/browse/?type=JOURNAL
Publication Type: Journal Articles; Reports - Evaluative
Education Level: N/A
Audience: N/A
Language: English
Sponsor: N/A
Authoring Institution: N/A
Grant or Contract Numbers: N/A
Author Affiliations: N/A