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Thomas J. Pfaff – PRIMUS, 2024
The logistic differential equation is ubiquitous in calculus and differential equations textbooks. If the model is developed from first principles in these courses, it is usually done in an abstract mathematical way, rather than in one based in ecology. In this short note, we look at examples of how the model is derived in mathematical texts and…
Descriptors: Calculus, Mathematics Instruction, Textbooks, Ecology
Yang, Yajun; Gordon, Sheldon P. – PRIMUS, 2016
This article looks at the effects that adding a single extra subdivision has on the level of accuracy of some common numerical integration routines. Instead of automatically doubling the number of subdivisions for a numerical integration rule, we investigate what happens with a systematic method of judiciously selecting one extra subdivision for…
Descriptors: Numbers, Accuracy, Computation, Mathematics
Shelton, Therese – PRIMUS, 2017
Implementing inquiry-based modules within a course can be effective and enable instructor experimentation, without completely transforming an entire course. For instructors new to inquiry-based learning (IBL), we state hallmarks of the practice and point out the merits of strong IBL communities. An inquiry-based approach may alleviate some current…
Descriptors: Calculus, Mathematics Instruction, Active Learning, Inquiry
Cook, S. A.; Hartman, J.; Pierce, P. B.; Seaders, N. S. – PRIMUS, 2017
As mathematics educators we want our students to develop a natural curiosity that will lead them on the path toward solving problems in a changing world, in fields that perhaps do not even exist today. Here we present student projects, adaptable for several mid- and upper-level mathematics courses, that require students to formulate their own…
Descriptors: Mathematics, Mathematics Teachers, Algebra, Problem Solving
Rash, Agnes M.; Fillebrown, Sandra – PRIMUS, 2016
This article describes various courses designed to incorporate mathematical proofs into courses for non-math and non-science majors. These courses, nicknamed "math beauty" courses, are designed to discuss one topic in-depth rather than to introduce many topics at a superficial level. A variety of courses, each requiring students to…
Descriptors: Mathematics Curriculum, General Education, Mathematics Instruction, Mathematics Education
Zandieh, Michelle; Wawro, Megan; Rasmussen, Chris – PRIMUS, 2017
In this paper we address practical questions such as: How do symbols appear and evolve in an inquiry-oriented classroom? How can an instructor connect students with traditional notation and vocabulary without undermining their sense of ownership of the material? We tender an example from linear algebra that highlights the roles of the instructor…
Descriptors: Algebra, Mathematics, Mathematics Instruction, Mathematics Education
Buell, Catherine A.; Greenstein, Steven; Wilstein, Zahava – PRIMUS, 2017
It is widely accepted in the mathematics education community that pedagogies oriented toward inquiry are aligned with a constructivist theory of learning, and that these pedagogies effectively support students' learning of mathematics. In order to promote such an orientation, we first separate the idea of inquiry from its conception as a…
Descriptors: Inquiry, Active Learning, Mathematics, Mathematics Instruction
Lindaman, Brian; Gay, A. Susan – PRIMUS, 2012
Calculus instructors struggle to teach infinite series, and students have difficulty understanding series and related concepts. Four instructional strategies, prominently used during the calculus reform movement, were implemented during a 3-week unit on infinite series in one class of second-semester calculus students. A description of each…
Descriptors: Educational Strategies, Educational Change, Calculus, Misconceptions
Cullinane, Michael J. – PRIMUS, 2011
Many mathematics students have difficulty making the transition from procedurally oriented courses such as calculus to the more conceptually oriented courses in which they subsequently enroll. What are some of the key "stumbling blocks" for students as they attempt to make this transition? How do differences in faculty expectations for students…
Descriptors: Calculus, Mathematics, Mathematics Instruction, Mathematics Education
Roh, Kyeong Hah; Lee, Yong Hah – PRIMUS, 2011
In this article, we suggest an instructional intervention to help students understand statements involving multiple quantifiers in logical contexts. We analyze students' misinterpretations of multiple quantifiers related to the epsilon-N definition of convergence and point out that they result from a lack of understanding of the significance of…
Descriptors: Intervention, Maya (People), Psychological Patterns, Teaching Methods
Lock, Robin H.; Lock, Patti Frazer – PRIMUS, 2008
Bootstrap methods and randomization tests are increasingly being used as alternatives to standard statistical procedures in biology. They also serve as an effective introduction to the key ideas of statistical inference in introductory courses for biology students. We discuss the use of such simulation based procedures in an integrated curriculum…
Descriptors: Integrated Curriculum, Introductory Courses, Biology, Statistical Inference
Quinn, Terrance J.; Rai, Sanjay – PRIMUS, 2008
The Laplace Transform is an object of fundamental importance in pure and applied mathematics. In addition, it has special pedagogical value in that it can provide a natural and concrete setting for a student to begin thinking about the modern concepts of "operator" and "functional". Most undergraduate textbooks, however, merely define the…
Descriptors: Mathematics Education, Textbooks, Teaching Methods, Mathematical Concepts
Gaze, Eric C. – PRIMUS, 2005
We introduce a cooperative learning, group lab for a Calculus III course to facilitate comprehension of the gradient vector and directional derivative concepts. The lab is a hands-on experience allowing students to manipulate a tangent plane and empirically measure the effect of partial derivatives on the direction of optimal ascent. (Contains 7…
Descriptors: Cooperative Learning, Calculus, Teaching Methods, College Mathematics
Gordon, Sheldon P. – PRIMUS, 2005
The possibility of approximating a function with a linear combination of exponential functions of the form e[superscript x], e[superscript 2x], ... is considered as a parallel development to the notion of Taylor polynomials which approximate a function with a linear combination of power function terms. The sinusoidal functions sin "x" and cos "x"…
Descriptors: Mathematics, Theories, Mathematics Education, Calculus
Simoson, Andrew J. – PRIMUS, 2005
We present a project for a differential equations class: an analysis of an H. G. Wells story in which is given a submersible's descent time, its ascent time, and its eruption from the surface before splashdown. (Contains 5 figures.)
Descriptors: Mathematics, Equations (Mathematics), Literature Reviews, Mathematics Instruction

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