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Thomas J. Pfaff – PRIMUS, 2024
The logistic differential equation is ubiquitous in calculus and differential equations textbooks. If the model is developed from first principles in these courses, it is usually done in an abstract mathematical way, rather than in one based in ecology. In this short note, we look at examples of how the model is derived in mathematical texts and…
Descriptors: Calculus, Mathematics Instruction, Textbooks, Ecology
Oremland, Lucy S.; Dunmyre, Justin R.; Fortune, Nicholas – PRIMUS, 2022
In this paper, we discuss mathematical modeling opportunities that can be included in an introductory Differential Equations course. In particular, we focus on the development of and extensions to the single salty tank model. Typically, salty tank models are included in course materials with matter-of-fact explanations. These explanations miss the…
Descriptors: Inquiry, Active Learning, Mathematical Models, Calculus
Kalman, Dan – PRIMUS, 2023
In the precalculus curriculum, logistic growth generally appears in either a discrete or continuous setting. These actually feature distinct versions of logistic growth, and textbooks rarely provide exposure to both. In this paper, we show how each approach can be improved by incorporating an aspect of the other, based on a little known synthesis…
Descriptors: Mathematics Education, Calculus, Teaching Methods, Mathematical Models
T. Clark – PRIMUS, 2024
A standard element of the undergraduate ordinary differential equations course is the topic of separable equations. For instructors of those courses, we present here a series of novel modeling scenarios that prove to be a compelling motivation for the utility of differential equations. Furthermore, the growing complexity of the models leads to the…
Descriptors: Mathematics Instruction, Undergraduate Study, College Mathematics, Equations (Mathematics)
Gordon, Sheldon P.; Gordon, Florence S. – PRIMUS, 2023
This article makes a case for introducing moving averages into introductory statistics courses and contemporary modeling/data-based courses in college algebra and precalculus. The authors examine a variety of aspects of moving averages and draw parallels between them and similar topics in calculus, differential equations, and linear algebra. The…
Descriptors: College Mathematics, Introductory Courses, Statistics Education, Algebra
Nievergelt, Yves – PRIMUS, 2022
This article provides conceptual ideas, data, and exercises, for integrating original sources of recent, state of the art, world-class life science research in the undergraduate mathematics curriculum and classroom. To this end, this article shows how one of the main goals of calculus in the life sciences, fitting parameters to data and assessing…
Descriptors: Calculus, Mathematics Instruction, Teaching Methods, Undergraduate Students
Ethan Berkove; Ben Galluzzo – PRIMUS, 2024
This curated collection covers a selection of PRIMUS articles published over a roughly 12-year period that focus on modeling and applications. The collection includes sections on individual projects, courses with a significant modeling component, and modeling and applications in extracurricular settings and throughout the curriculum.
Descriptors: Mathematics Education, Undergraduate Study, Mathematical Models, Mathematical Applications
Ledder, G.; Homp, M. – PRIMUS, 2022
The COVID-19 pandemic has made mathematical epidemiology a topic of critical importance, providing mathematics educators with an unparalleled opportunity. This opportunity is accompanied by a challenge: how do mathematics educators, some of whom have little personal experience with mathematical modeling, teach mathematical epidemiology to their…
Descriptors: COVID-19, Pandemics, Mathematics Instruction, Epidemiology
Oremland, Lucy S.; Szabo, Csilla – PRIMUS, 2022
In this paper, we present an overview of a series of 1-credit applied problem solving courses. The goal of these courses was to help students develop their oral and written communication skills, ability to work as a team, and general problem solving skills through preparation and participation in the Mathematical Contest in Modeling (MCM) and…
Descriptors: Interdisciplinary Approach, Problem Solving, Active Learning, Student Projects
Oremland, Lucy S. – PRIMUS, 2022
Transforming an observable phenomenon into a tractable model is a challenging process, from determining the appropriate modeling scale to making realistic simplifying assumptions. However, many modeling texts are anchored around problems that have already been synthesized into a digestible format, which inhibits an opportunity to engage students…
Descriptors: Mathematics Instruction, Mathematical Models, Biological Sciences, Interdisciplinary Approach
Ayalew, Mentewab; Hylton, Derrick; Sistrunk, Jeticia; Melton, James; Johnson, Kiandra; Voit, Eberhard – PRIMUS, 2022
The integration of biology with mathematics and computer science mandates the training of students capable of comfortably navigating among these fields. We address this formidable pedagogical challenge with the creation of transdisciplinary modules that guide students toward solving realistic problems with methods from different disciplines.…
Descriptors: Biology, Science Instruction, Mathematics Instruction, Interdisciplinary Approach
Norton, Douglas E. – PRIMUS, 2022
This paper introduces a course design for a post-Calculus undergraduate course on mathematical modeling for the life sciences. The course includes differential equations, discrete, and cellular automata approaches (among others) to modeling questions in the life sciences, as well as a variety of biological topics. The course focuses on model…
Descriptors: Undergraduate Study, College Mathematics, Mathematical Models, Biological Sciences
Jones, Leslie B.; Hopkins, Britney J. – PRIMUS, 2020
Computer programming and mathematical algorithms are natural partners in the development of programming skills, logical thought, and a deeper understanding of mathematical concepts. We present the details of a course which blends the two at the sophomore level. This course is required of our mathematics majors, but attracts mathematics minors from…
Descriptors: Mathematics Instruction, Programming, Teaching Methods, College Mathematics
Kilty, Joel M.; McAllister, Alex M. – PRIMUS, 2020
In our modern world, we are inundated and grapple with data daily. As mathematicians, we are often more comfortable discussing the behavior of functions presented analytically, in contrast with the data-driven or tabular presentations of functions ubiquitous in our culture. This paper introduces an entry-level course, Mathematical Modeling and…
Descriptors: Calculus, Teaching Methods, Mathematics Instruction, College Mathematics
Linhart, Jean Marie – PRIMUS, 2019
This article describes a method for using the United States Census data to open a differential equations course. The question of finding a model for the United States population data gives students a first experience with creating a model using differential equations, and also understanding derivatives, what they mean, and how to calculate them in…
Descriptors: Census Figures, Equations (Mathematics), Calculus, Mathematical Models