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Moran, Christina M.; Diefendorff, James M.; Kim, Tae-Yeol; Liu, Zhi-Qiang – Journal of Vocational Behavior, 2012
Self-determination theory (SDT) posits the existence of distinct types of motivation (i.e., external, introjected, identified, integrated, and intrinsic). Research on these different types of motivation has typically adopted a variable-centered approach that seeks to understand how each motivation in isolation relates to employee outcomes. We…
Descriptors: Employees, Self Determination, Theories, Motivation
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Zacher, Hannes; Winter, Gabriele – Journal of Vocational Behavior, 2011
Demographic changes give rise to an increasing number of middle-aged employees providing home-based care to an elderly family member. However, the potentially important role of employees' perceptions of organizational support for eldercare has so far not been investigated. The goal of this study was to examine a stressor-strain-outcome model…
Descriptors: Employees, Caregivers, Older Adults, Employee Attitudes
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Morrow, Paula C.; McElroy, James C.; Scheibe, Kevin P. – Journal of Vocational Behavior, 2012
Prior research on the effects of office redesign on work-related outcomes has been largely a theoretical and yielded mixed and conflicting findings. Expanding on individual reactions to office design changes as specified by social interference theory, we propose that office redesign affects organizational commitment and this relationship is…
Descriptors: Financial Services, Employees, Employee Attitudes, Work Environment
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Alarcon, Gene M. – Journal of Vocational Behavior, 2011
A meta-analysis was conducted on job demands, resources, and attitudes and their relation with burnout in regard to the COR theory. The version of the Maslach Burnout Inventory used was explored as a moderator of the aforementioned variables. Results suggest that higher demands, lower resources, and lower adaptive organizational attitudes are…
Descriptors: Organizational Climate, Meta Analysis, Burnout, Work Environment
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Law, Charlie L.; Martinez, Larry R.; Ruggs, Enrica N.; Hebl, Michelle R.; Akers, Emily – Journal of Vocational Behavior, 2011
Very little research has focused exclusively on the workplace experiences of transsexual employees. Studies that have been done are either qualitative case studies (e.g., Budge, Tebbe, & Howard; 2010; Schilt & Connell, 2007), or aggregate transsexual individuals with lesbian, gay, and bisexual employees (e.g., Irwin, 2002). The current study…
Descriptors: Sexual Identity, Employees, Work Experience, Work Attitudes
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Converse, Patrick D.; Pathak, Jaya; DePaul-Haddock, Anne Marie; Gotlib, Tomer; Merbedone, Matthew – Journal of Vocational Behavior, 2012
Given the complex and rapidly changing nature of the current work environment, individuals' capabilities to effectively influence their environment and regulate their behavior may be critical to career success. Drawing from the model of emergent interactive agency (Bandura, 1989), the current research examines this perspective, focusing on…
Descriptors: Job Satisfaction, Reputation, Educational Attainment, Personality
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Chen, Zheng; Powell, Gary N.; Greenhaus, Jeffrey H. – Journal of Vocational Behavior, 2009
This study adopted a person-environment fit approach to examine whether greater congruence between employees' preferences for segmenting their work domain from their family domain (i.e., keeping work matters at work) and what their employers' work environment allowed would be associated with lower work-to-family conflict and higher work-to-family…
Descriptors: Employees, Conflict, Family Work Relationship, Work Environment
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Parker, Stacey L.; Jimmieson, Nerina L.; Amiot, Catherine E. – Journal of Vocational Behavior, 2010
Does job control act as a stress-buffer when employees' type and level of work self-determination is taken into account? It was anticipated that job control would only be stress-buffering for employees high in self-determined and low in non-self-determined work motivation. In contrast, job control would be stress-exacerbating for employees who…
Descriptors: Employees, Health Insurance, Motivation, Work Environment
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ten Brummelhuis, Lieke L.; Bakker, Arnold B.; Euwema, Martin C. – Journal of Vocational Behavior, 2010
Previous studies have convincingly shown that employees' family lives can affect their work outcomes. We investigate whether family-to-work interference (FWI) experienced by the employee also affects the work outcomes of a co-worker. We predict that the employee's FWI has an effect on the co-worker's outcomes through the crossover of positive and…
Descriptors: Job Satisfaction, Burnout, Family Work Relationship, Employees
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Gerber, Marius; Wittekind, Anette; Grote, Gudela; Staffelbach, Bruno – Journal of Vocational Behavior, 2009
Career literature has been discussing the decline of the traditional career. Despite this debate, systematic information on the prevalence of contemporary career types is lacking. Two studies with large samples of employees aimed to determine types of career orientation, to explore their prevalence, and to validate these types by testing…
Descriptors: Hypothesis Testing, Correlation, Work Environment, Employee Attitudes
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O'Neill, John W.; Harrison, Michelle M.; Cleveland, Jeannette; Almeida, David; Stawski, Robert; Crouter, Anne C. – Journal of Vocational Behavior, 2009
This paper presents empirical research analyzing the relationship between work-family climate (operationalized in terms of three work-family climate sub-scales), organizational leadership (i.e., senior manager) characteristics, organizational commitment and turnover intent among 526 employees from 37 different hotels across the US. Using…
Descriptors: Employees, Labor Turnover, Job Satisfaction, Family Work Relationship
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Lapierre, Laurent M.; Spector, Paul E.; Allen, Tammy D.; Poelmans, Steven; Cooper, Cary L.; O'Driscoll, Michael P.; Sanchez, Juan I.; Brough, Paula; Kinnunen, Ulla – Journal of Vocational Behavior, 2008
Using samples of managers drawn from five Western countries, we tested a theoretical model linking employees' perceptions of their work environment's family-supportiveness to six different dimensions of work-family conflict (WFC), and to their job satisfaction, family satisfaction, and life satisfaction. Our results are consistent with a causal…
Descriptors: Employees, Life Satisfaction, Job Satisfaction, Conflict
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Donnelly, Rory – Journal of Vocational Behavior, 2009
The traditional lifelong organizational career model no longer remains relevant for many workers, particularly those active in the knowledge economy. Instead these workers are claimed to pursue boundaryless and protean careers. This paper explores management and IT consultants' experiences and perceptions of career mobility in the UK and the USA.…
Descriptors: Consultants, Foreign Countries, Information Technology, Administrators
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Ashforth, Blake E.; Sluss, David M.; Saks, Alan M. – Journal of Vocational Behavior, 2007
The purpose of the study was to examine how socialization processes (socialization tactics and proactive behavior) jointly affect socialization content (i.e., what newcomers learn) and adjustment. Longitudinal survey data from 150 business and engineering graduates during their first 7 months of work indicate that: (1) institutionalized…
Descriptors: Socialization, Interpersonal Relationship, Interpersonal Competence, Adjustment (to Environment)
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Casper, Wendy J.; Weltman, David; Kwesiga, Eileen – Journal of Vocational Behavior, 2007
Although research has examined work-family issues and organizational support for employees' family responsibilities, few studies have explored the work-life issues of single employees without children. The current study examines single employees' perceptions of how their organizations support their work-life balance in comparison to employees with…
Descriptors: Employees, Childlessness, Marriage, Employee Attitudes
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