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Direct linkTalmi, Deborah; McGarry, Lucy M. – Journal of Memory and Language, 2012
Memory for emotional events is usually very good even when tested shortly after study, before it is altered by the influence of emotional arousal on consolidation. Immediate emotion-enhanced memory may stem from the influence of emotion on cognitive processes at encoding and retrieval. Our goal was to test which cognitive factors are necessary and…
Descriptors: Stimuli, Semantics, Emotional Response, Memory
Kuipers, Jan-Rouke; La Heij, Wido – Journal of Memory and Language, 2008
Basic-level picture naming is hampered by the presence of a semantically related context word (compared to an unrelated word), whereas picture categorization is facilitated by a semantically related context word. This reversal of the semantic context effect has been explained by assuming that in categorization tasks, basic-level distractor words…
Descriptors: Context Effect, Semantics, Classification, Vocabulary Development
McCormick, Samantha F.; Rastle, Kathleen; Davis, Matthew H. – Journal of Memory and Language, 2008
Recent research using masked priming has suggested that there is a form of morphological decomposition that is based solely on the appearance of morphological complexity and that operates independently of semantic information [Longtin, C.M., Segui, J., & Halle, P. A. (2003). Morphological priming without morphological relationship. "Language and…
Descriptors: Semantics, Word Recognition, Language Processing, Semiotics
Criss, Amy H.; Malmberg, Kenneth J. – Journal of Memory and Language, 2008
One of the most studied and least well understood phenomena in episodic memory is the word frequency effect (WFE). The WFE is expressed as a mirror pattern where uncommon low frequency words (LF) are better recognized than common high frequency words (HF) by way of a higher HR and lower FAR. One explanation for the HR difference is the early-phase…
Descriptors: Semantics, Memory, Language Processing, Word Frequency
Bloem, Ineke; van den Boogaard, Sylvia; Heij, Wido La – Journal of Memory and Language, 2004
Bloem and La Heij (2003) reported that in a word-translation task context words induce semantic interference whereas context pictures induce semantic facilitation. This finding was accounted for by a model of lexical access in which: (a) semantic facilitation is localized at the conceptual level, (b) semantic interference is localized at the…
Descriptors: Semantics, Interference (Language), Models, Phonology
Navarrete, Eduardo; Costa, Albert – Journal of Memory and Language, 2005
Four experiments are reported exploring whether distractor pictures activate their phonological properties in the course of speech production. In Experiment 1, participants were presented with two pictures and were asked to name one while ignoring the other. Distractor pictures were phonologically related, semantically related or unrelated to the…
Descriptors: Speech Skills, Phonology, Semantics, Experiments
