Publication Date
| In 2026 | 0 |
| Since 2025 | 0 |
| Since 2022 (last 5 years) | 0 |
| Since 2017 (last 10 years) | 1 |
| Since 2007 (last 20 years) | 2 |
Descriptor
| Adults | 2 |
| Alphabets | 2 |
| Children | 2 |
| Cognitive Processes | 2 |
| Elementary School Students | 2 |
| Foreign Countries | 2 |
| Achievement Tests | 1 |
| Age Differences | 1 |
| College Students | 1 |
| Experimental Psychology | 1 |
| Eye Movements | 1 |
| More ▼ | |
Source
| Journal of Experimental… | 2 |
Publication Type
| Journal Articles | 2 |
| Reports - Research | 2 |
Education Level
| Elementary Education | 2 |
| Grade 4 | 1 |
| Higher Education | 1 |
| Intermediate Grades | 1 |
| Postsecondary Education | 1 |
Audience
Location
| United Kingdom (England) | 2 |
Laws, Policies, & Programs
Assessments and Surveys
| Wechsler Individual… | 2 |
What Works Clearinghouse Rating
Peer reviewed
Direct linkPagán, Ascensión; Blythe, Hazel I.; Liversedge, Simon P. – Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, and Cognition, 2021
Previous studies exploring the cost of reading sentences with words that have two transposed letters in adults showed that initial letter transpositions caused the most disruption to reading, indicating the important role that initial letters play in lexical identification (e.g., Rayner et al., 2006). Regarding children, it is not clear whether…
Descriptors: Reading Ability, Children, Age Differences, Spelling
Pagán, Ascensión; Blythe, Hazel I.; Liversedge, Simon P. – Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, and Cognition, 2016
Although previous research has shown that letter position information for the first letter of a parafoveal word is encoded less flexibly than internal word beginning letters (Johnson, Perea & Rayner, 2007; White et al., 2008), it is not clear how positional encoding operates over the initial trigram in English. This experiment explored the…
Descriptors: Adults, Children, Experimental Psychology, Reading Processes
