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Belke, Eva; Shao, Zeshu; Meyer, Antje S. – Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, and Cognition, 2017
In the blocked-cyclic naming paradigm, participants repeatedly name small sets of objects that do or do not belong to the same semantic category. A standard finding is that, after a first presentation cycle where one might find semantic facilitation, naming is slower in related (homogeneous) than in unrelated (heterogeneous) sets. According to…
Descriptors: Semantics, Naming, Models, Indo European Languages
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Piai, Vitória; Roelofs, Ardi; Schriefers, Herbert – Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, and Cognition, 2014
Disagreement exists regarding the functional locus of semantic interference of distractor words in picture naming. This effect is a cornerstone of modern psycholinguistic models of word production, which assume that it arises in lexical response-selection. However, recent evidence from studies of dual-task performance suggests a locus in…
Descriptors: Semantics, Naming, Task Analysis, Pictorial Stimuli
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Damian, Markus F.; Bowers, Jeffrey S.; Stadthagen-Gonzalez, Hans; Spalek, Katharina – Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, and Cognition, 2010
Most models of spoken production predict that shorter utterances should be initiated faster than longer ones. However, whether word-length effects in single word production exist is at present controversial. A series of experiments did not find evidence for such an effect. First, an experimental manipulation of word length in picture naming showed…
Descriptors: Syllables, Structural Analysis (Linguistics), Indo European Languages, Models
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Borst, Jelmer P.; Taatgen, Niels A.; van Rijn, Hedderik – Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, and Cognition, 2010
The main challenge for theories of multitasking is to predict when and how tasks interfere. Here, we focus on interference related to the problem state, a directly accessible intermediate representation of the current state of a task. On the basis of Salvucci and Taatgen's (2008) threaded cognition theory, we predict interference if 2 or more…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Cognitive Processes, Models, Time Management