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Dahan, Delphine – Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, and Cognition, 2023
The present study examined the role of hedges in a referential communication task. Pairs of participants received an identical set of cards, each card displaying a geometric configuration (a "tangram"). One participant, the director, instructed their partner, the matcher, to reproduce a series of predetermined tangram sequences using…
Descriptors: Language Usage, Interpersonal Communication, Task Analysis, Role
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Cohen, Dale J.; Cromley, Amanda R.; Freda, Katelyn E.; White, Madeline – Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, and Cognition, 2022
Here, we present a strong test of the hypothesis that sacrificial moral dilemmas are solved using the same value-based decision mechanism that operates on decisions concerning economic goods. To test this hypothesis, we developed Psychological Value Theory. Psychological Value Theory is an expansion and generalization of Cohen and Ahn's (2016)…
Descriptors: Hypothesis Testing, Decision Making, Moral Values, Problem Solving
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Ulicheva, Anastasia; Roon, Kevin D.; Cherkasova, Zoya; Mousikou, Petroula – Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, and Cognition, 2022
Most psycholinguistic models of reading aloud and of speech production do not include linguistic representations more fine-grained than the phoneme, despite the fact that the available empirical evidence suggests that feature-level representations are activated during reading aloud and speech production. In a series of masked-priming experiments…
Descriptors: Phonology, Oral Reading, Contrastive Linguistics, Priming