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Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Livingston, Samuel A.; Lewis, Charles – Journal of Educational Measurement, 1995
A method is presented for estimating the accuracy and consistency of classifications based on test scores. The reliability of the score is used to estimate effective test length in terms of discrete items. The true-score distribution is estimated by fitting a four-parameter beta model. (SLD)
Descriptors: Classification, Estimation (Mathematics), Scores, Statistical Distributions
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Roberts, Dennis M. – Journal of Educational Measurement, 1987
This study examines a score-difference model for the detection of cheating based on the difference between two scores for an examinee: one based on the appropriate scoring key and another based on an alternative, inappropriate key. It argues that the score-difference method could falsely accuse students as cheaters. (Author/JAZ)
Descriptors: Answer Keys, Cheating, Mathematical Models, Multiple Choice Tests
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Wainer, Howard; And Others – Journal of Educational Measurement, 1992
Computer simulations were run to measure the relationship between testlet validity and factors of item pool size and testlet length for both adaptive and linearly constructed testlets. Making a testlet adaptive yields only modest increases in aggregate validity because of the peakedness of the typical proficiency distribution. (Author/SLD)
Descriptors: Adaptive Testing, Comparative Testing, Computer Assisted Testing, Computer Simulation