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Carter, Robert T.; Parks, Elizabeth E. – Journal of Counseling & Development, 1996
Explores the relationship between Helms'"womanist identity" attitudes and the mental health of black and of white women. Results showed that black women and white women have different patterns of responses to both womanist and mental health scales. Discusses limitations of the study, and implications for counseling and education. (RB)
Descriptors: Adult Education, Attitudes, Blacks, Counselor Educators
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Jackson, Ronald L. II – Journal of Counseling & Development, 1999
Racism is the current sociopolitical climate, the central bacteria, in our society, which prevents the possibility of social cohesion. This personal narrative explores a child's early experiences of racism and the development of a coping strategy. It calls for helping professionals to engage in "a lifelong critique of identity." (EMK)
Descriptors: Blacks, Childhood Attitudes, Coping, Counseling
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Kiselica, Mark S. – Journal of Counseling & Development, 1999
The author's experience of discovering his own ethnocentrism is described. Factors which helped him process feelings, learn from mistakes, and move forward are discussed. The challenge of dealing with various people, culturally different from oneself, who may react in different ways for different reasons is discussed. (EMK)
Descriptors: Blacks, Coping, Counseling, Counselor Training
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Tate, George A. – Journal of Counseling & Development, 1999
The author recounts personal experiences with socio-politically structured racism, especially in education and religion; and the growth gained in confronting this nemesis. A career ranging from pastor to counselor to counselor educator has brought understanding of the link between religion, education, and counseling and a commitment to…
Descriptors: Blacks, Childhood Attitudes, Children, College Students
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Williams, Carmen Braun – Journal of Counseling & Development, 1999
In a world where socially constructed categories of race are misconstrued as biological, the author, a light-skinned "Black," found herself unacceptable to both sides. From exploring her own Blackness to owning both her Whiteness and her Blackness, her story explores the biracial experience that goes beyond racial identity models. (EMK)
Descriptors: Blacks, College Students, Counselor Training, Cultural Pluralism
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Brandyberry, Lisa J. – Journal of Counseling & Development, 1999
Racial identity is important in a person's identity. The author's experiences growing up a working-class White among Blacks and working on an all-Black project are recounted. What it is to be an ally in the racial struggle is discussed, and ideas for counseling students of color are provided. (EMK)
Descriptors: Blacks, Childhood Attitudes, College Students, Coping
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Durodoye, Beth A. – Journal of Counseling & Development, 1999
The society and the counseling profession are in a curious and confused period that envelopes a great racial divide alongside a greater racial understanding. Counselor educators want to be part of the solution. This personal narrative recounts experiences and understandings the author has gained of racism. (EMK)
Descriptors: Blacks, Childhood Attitudes, College Students, Coping
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Thomas, Anita Jones – Journal of Counseling & Development, 1999
Self concept is deeply intertwined with one's racial socialization. Two incidents are recounted as turning points in this counselor educator's self-perception as a person having a racial identity and to her career development. Coping mechanisms are described. A safe atmosphere is essential to the exploration of feelings about race. (EMK)
Descriptors: Blacks, Childhood Attitudes, Coping, Counselor Training
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Arredondo, Patricia – Journal of Counseling & Development, 1999
The background, rationale, and framework of the multicultural competencies documents are discussed. Central concepts include development of awareness of personal assumptions, values, and biases; understanding the worldview of the culturally different client; and developing appropriate intervention strategies and techniques. Operationalization is…
Descriptors: Blacks, Childhood Attitudes, Children, College Students