ERIC Number: EJ1486788
Record Type: Journal
Publication Date: 2025-Nov
Pages: 28
Abstractor: As Provided
ISBN: N/A
ISSN: ISSN-0305-0009
EISSN: EISSN-1469-7602
Available Date: 0000-00-00
Sources of Children's Difficulties with Non-Canonical Sentence Structures: Insights from Mandarin
Jiuzhou Hao1,2; Vasiliki Chondrogianni1; Patrick Sturt1
Journal of Child Language, v52 n6 p1295-1322 2025
The present study investigated whether children's difficulty with non-canonical structures is due to their non-adult-like use of linguistic cues or their inability to revise misinterpretations using late-arriving cues. We adopted a priming production task and a self-paced listening task with picture verification, and included three Mandarin non-canonical structures with differing word orders and the presence or absence of morphosyntactic cues. Forty five-to-ten-year-old Mandarin-speaking children were tested and compared to adults. Results showed that children were indistinguishable from adults in how they used different cues in real-time, although their performance in offline comprehension and production was more prone to errors but improved given the increase of age. These results suggest that the current child sample has adult-like cue-use patterns and use late-arriving cues to revise misinterpretations. The observed worse offline accuracy and production difficulties relative to adults result from their less developed domain-general abilities in performing tasks.
Descriptors: Child Language, Sentences, Sentence Structure, Mandarin Chinese, Language Processing, Cues, Priming, Word Order, Morphology (Languages), Syntax, Language Usage, Accuracy, Error Patterns
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Publication Type: Journal Articles; Reports - Research
Education Level: N/A
Audience: N/A
Language: English
Sponsor: N/A
Authoring Institution: N/A
Grant or Contract Numbers: N/A
Data File: URL: https://osf.io/h7suz/
Author Affiliations: 1School of Philosophy, Psychology and Language Sciences, University of Edinburgh, United Kingdom; 2Department of Language and Culture (ISK), UiT The Arctic University of Norway, Norway

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