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Jessica Blume; Chathurika S. Dhanasekara; Chanaka N. Kahathuduwa; Ann M. Mastergeorge – Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 2024
Atypical connectivity patterns have been observed for individuals with autism spectrum disorders (ASD), particularly across the triple-network model. The current study investigated brain-behavior relationships in the context of social skills and executive function profiles for ASD youth. We calculated connectivity measures from diffusion tensor…
Descriptors: Autism Spectrum Disorders, Executive Function, Interpersonal Competence, Youth
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Blume, Jessica; Kahathuduwa, Chanaka; Mastergeorge, Ann – Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 2023
Brain connectivity of individuals with autism spectrum disorders (ASD) is heterogenous, as are the behavioral manifestations. The current study investigated brain-behavior relationships in the context of social skills and executive function profiles with data from the Autism Brain Imaging Database Exchange II. We calculated connectivity measures…
Descriptors: Youth, Autism Spectrum Disorders, Interpersonal Competence, Executive Function
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Shemaila Saleem; Syed Hamid Habib – Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 2024
Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a neurodevelopmental disorder characterized by impaired social interaction, verbal and nonverbal communication, and behaviors or interests. Besides behavioral, psychopharmacological and biomedical interventions there is increasing evidence of non-invasive treatments like neurofeedback (NFB) that can improve brain…
Descriptors: Autism Spectrum Disorders, Children, Adolescents, Biofeedback
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Phan, Lee; Tariq, Alina; Lam, Garbo; Pang, Elizabeth W.; Alain, Claude – Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 2021
Semantic processing impairments are present in a proportion of individuals with autism spectrum disorder (ASD). Despite the numerous imaging studies investigating this language domain in ASD, there is a lack of consensus regarding the brain structures showing abnormal pattern of activity. This meta-analysis aimed to identify neural activation…
Descriptors: Autism, Pervasive Developmental Disorders, Semantics, Language Processing
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Akremi, Haifa; Hamel, Raphaël; Dumas, Anne; Camden, Chantal; Corriveau, Hélène; Lepage, Jean-Francois – Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 2022
Evidence-based therapeutic options for children with developmental coordination disorder (DCD) are scarce. This work explored the effects of cerebellar anodal transcranial direct current stimulation (atDCS) on three 48 h-apart motor sequence learning and upper limb coordination sessions in children with DCD. The results revealed that, as compared…
Descriptors: Brain, Developmental Disabilities, Psychomotor Skills, Stimulation
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Kaufmann, Liane; Zotter, Sibylle; Pixner, Silvia; Starke, Marc; Haberlandt, Edda; Steinmayr-Gensluckner, Maria; Egger, Karl; Schocke, Michael; Weiss, Elisabeth M.; Marksteiner, Josef – Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 2013
By merging neuropsychological (CANTAB/Cambridge Neuropsychological Test Automated Battery) and structural brain imaging data (voxel-based-morphometry) the present study sought to identify the neurocognitive correlates of executive functions in individuals with Asperger syndrome (AS) compared to healthy controls. Results disclosed subtle group…
Descriptors: Brain, Neurology, Autism, Asperger Syndrome