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Ankita Saxena; Catharina A. Hartman; Steven D. Blatt; Wanda P. Fremont; Stephen J. Glatt; Stephen V. Faraone; Yanli Zhang-James – Journal of Attention Disorders, 2024
Objective: Problems with reward processing have been implicated in multiple psychiatric disorders, but psychiatric comorbidities are common and their specificity to individual psychopathologies is unknown. Here, we evaluate the association between reward functioning and general or specific psychopathologies. Method: 1,213 adults and their1,531…
Descriptors: Children, Adults, Rewards, Mental Disorders
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Russell Schachar; Jennifer Crosbie – Journal of Attention Disorders, 2024
Objective: To examine the theoretical and empirical contribution of Joe Biederman and his colleagues to the understanding of executive function (EF) and ADHD. Method: We searched PubMed for references to EF in Biederman's publications and conducted a narrative review of this literature. Results: In 50 or more papers using neuropsychological tests,…
Descriptors: Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder, Executive Function, Research, Etiology
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Demy Alfonso; Karen Basurto; Janna Guilfoyle; Hannah B. VanLandingham; Christopher Gonzalez; Gabriel P. Ovsiew; Violeta J. Rodriguez; Zachary J. Resch; Devin M. Ulrich; Jason R. Soble – Journal of Attention Disorders, 2024
Objective: Adverse childhood experiences (ACEs) are early life experiences that influence mental health outcomes, though there are mixed findings reported in relation to attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) symptoms. The current study compared adults who experienced ACEs on measures of ADHD symptom reporting, psychological symptoms, and…
Descriptors: Trauma, Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder, Symptoms (Individual Disorders), Adults
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Heather A. Jones; Stephanie A. Wilson; Amanda M. Parks; Alfonso L. Floyd Jr.; Annie E. Rabinovitch; Chantelle C. Miller – Journal of Attention Disorders, 2025
Introduction: Parents of children with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) endorse increased parenting stress and lower levels of parenting efficacy and satisfaction as compared to parents of children without ADHD. Additionally, maternal ADHD and depression differentiate children with and without ADHD, with children with ADHD being…
Descriptors: Mothers, African Americans, Children, Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder
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Pascal Chavannes; Martin Gignac – Journal of Attention Disorders, 2024
Objective: This article will review the use of the CBCL to diagnose youth with psychopathological disorders focusing on: ADHD, Mood Disorders, Autism Spectrum disorders, and Disruptive Disorders. Method: Using a narrative review approach, we investigate the usefulness of the CBCL as a screening tool to detect childhood onset psychopathology across…
Descriptors: Check Lists, Child Behavior, Screening Tests, Psychopathology
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Ji Sun Hong; Sujin Bae; Vladan Starcervic; Doug Hyun Han – Journal of Attention Disorders, 2023
Objective: Individuals with internet gaming disorder (IGD) or gaming disorder (GD) had a higher prevalence of ADHD than individuals without IGD or GD. The overpathologizing of excessive gaming behaviors may be associated with the functional impairment due to ADHD in individuals with GD. Methods: The present study was designed to compare the gaming…
Descriptors: Correlation, Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder, Psychopathology, Mental Disorders
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Anne Kaman; Martha Gilbert; Janine Devine; Sophie Möller; Robert Schlack; Ann-Kristin Beyer; Marcel Romanos; Thomas Jans; Annalena Berner; Sophia Weyrich; INTEGRATE-ADHD Study Group; Ulrike Ravens-Sieberer – Journal of Attention Disorders, 2025
Background: ADHD is one of the most common mental disorders in children and adolescents. While international research on health service utilization, barriers to care, and treatment satisfaction is growing, evidence from Germany remains limited. This study aimed to examine the utilization of mental health care services in a sample of German…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder, Access to Health Care, Health Services
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Serrano, Eduardo; Ezpeleta, Lourdes; Castro-Fornieles, Josefina – Journal of Attention Disorders, 2013
Objective: To assess the comorbidity of bipolar disorder (BPD) in children with ADHD and to study the psychopathological profile of ADHD children with and without mania. Method: A total of 100 children with ADHD were assessed with a semistructured diagnostic interview and questionnaires of mania, ADHD, and general psychopathology. Results: 8% of…
Descriptors: Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder, Comorbidity, Mental Disorders, Profiles
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Humphreys, Kathryn L.; Mehta, Natasha; Lee, Steve S. – Journal of Attention Disorders, 2012
Objective: To study the independent association of parental depression and ADHD on three dimensions of child psychopathology among 178 children aged 5 to 10 years. Method: Self-reported measures of parental depression and ADHD as well as rating scales and structure diagnostic interviews of child internalizing, ADHD, and externalizing problems were…
Descriptors: Psychopathology, Rating Scales, Risk, Depression (Psychology)
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Mattison, Richard E.; Mayes, Susan Dickerson – Journal of Attention Disorders, 2012
Objective: Learning disabilities (LD), executive function (EF), and psychopathology were investigated to clarify their relationships in 595 children with ADHD. Method: Standard instruments for IQ, achievement, EF, and parent and teacher ratings of psychopathology were obtained at the time of outpatient evaluation. Results: Comparisons between the…
Descriptors: Learning Disabilities, Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder, Intelligence Quotient, Psychopathology
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Connors, Laura L.; Connolly, Jennifer; Toplak, Maggie E. – Journal of Attention Disorders, 2012
Objective: Inattention is typically associated with ADHD, but less research has been done to examine the correlates of self-reported inattention in youth in a community sample. Method: Associations among self-reported inattention, parent-reported inattention, and self-reported psychopathology in children aged 10 to 11 years are examined.…
Descriptors: Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder, Psychopathology, Risk, Adolescents
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Faraone, Stephen V.; Lecendreux, Michel; Konofal, Eric – Journal of Attention Disorders, 2012
Objective: A small literature suggests that ADHD may be associated with dysregulated growth, but this prior work primarily used clinically referred samples, so it faces difficulties of interpretation. The objective of this study is to sample the general French population for ADHD and evaluate if ADHD is associated with dysregulated growth.…
Descriptors: Psychopathology, Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder, Foreign Countries, Telecommunications
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DuPaul, George J.; Weyandt, Lisa L.; Rossi, Joseph S.; Vilardo, Brigid A.; O'Dell, Sean M.; Carson, Kristen M.; Verdi, Genevieve; Swentosky, Anthony – Journal of Attention Disorders, 2012
Objective: To evaluate stimulant medication on symptoms and functioning for college students with ADHD using double-blind, placebo-controlled, crossover design. Method: Participants included 24 college students with ADHD and 26 college students without psychopathology. Lisdexamfetamine dimesylate (LDX) was examined for ADHD participants over five…
Descriptors: College Students, Stimulants, Attention Deficit Disorders, Psychopathology
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Mitchell, John T. – Journal of Attention Disorders, 2010
Objective: Etiological models of attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) increasingly support the role of a motivational dysfunction pathway, particularly for hyperactive-impulsive symptoms. Overactive behavioral approach tendencies are implicated among these motivational accounts. However, other externalizing disorder symptoms, such as…
Descriptors: Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder, Young Adults, Etiology, Conceptual Tempo
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Ghanizadeh, Ahmad – Journal of Attention Disorders, 2010
Objective: To compare parental psychopathology and psychiatric disorders in ADHD children with and those without enuresis. Method: The participants of the clinical sample interviewed according to "DSM-IV" diagnostic criteria were 35 children with ADHD and enuresis, 153 ADHD children without enuresis, 115 fathers, and 172 mothers. Results: Only ODD…
Descriptors: Physicians, Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder, Psychopathology, Patients
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