Discusses the theory of collaboration and measures of collaboration. Variables for collaborative measures are considered, principles are formulated that good collaborative measures should satisfy, examples and practical calculations are presented, and further problems for research are suggested. (nine references) (LRW)

Argues that a major difficulty in using Lotka's law in information science arises from the misuse of goodness of fit tests in parameter estimation. Three approaches for studying Lotka's law are presented: an index approach, a time series approach, and a generating mechanism incorporating these two influential variables to derive an equilibrium…