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Egghe, Leo; Rousseau, Ronald – Information Processing and Management, 1993
Studies the evolution of information production processes and their relation to the Lorenz dominance order as a theoretical framework for bibliometrics. The relation between the total number of sources, the total number of items, the average production, and the maximum production are examined. Geometric illustrations are provided. (Contains 14…
Descriptors: Bibliometrics, Mathematical Formulas, Mathematical Models, Vectors (Mathematics)
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Egghe, L. – Information Processing and Management, 1992
Discusses information production processes (IPP)--i.e., continuous mathematical models of production processes such as bibliographies, economic production processes, and social usages of words in a text--from the point of view of concentration theory. Gini's index is studied in the dual framework of IPPs. (27 references) (LRW)
Descriptors: Information Science, Mathematical Formulas, Mathematical Models, Measurement Techniques
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Rousseau, Ronald – Information Processing and Management, 1992
This article offers comments and clarifications of Egghe's paper, which dealt with information production processes (IPP) and the Gini index. Topics addressed include the length of the Lorenz curve as a concentration measure, the discrete duality operator, and a Bradford-Leimkuhler distribution. (10 references) (LRW)
Descriptors: Information Science, Mathematical Formulas, Mathematical Models, Measurement Techniques
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Burrell, Quentin L. – Information Processing and Management, 1992
Investigates the Leimkuhler curve and the Gini index from a probabilistic viewpoint for studying the concentration of bibliometric distributions. The importance of the time parameter and the special nature of the "nonproducers" in bibliometric studies are examined, standard models of bibliometric processes are described, and further…
Descriptors: Bibliometrics, Mathematical Formulas, Mathematical Models, Measurement Techniques
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Mazur, Zygmunt – Information Processing and Management, 1984
Investigates the properties of a global model consisting of "n" local information retrieval systems based on thesaurus. Definitions of a distributed information retrieval system (thesaurus, documents set, set of queries) and proofs of theorems denoting further properties of the systems are highlighted. Five references are included. (EJS)
Descriptors: Information Retrieval, Information Systems, Mathematical Formulas, Mathematical Models
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Chen, Ye-Sho – Information Processing and Management, 1989
Argues that a major difficulty in using Lotka's law in information science arises from the misuse of goodness of fit tests in parameter estimation. Three approaches for studying Lotka's law are presented: an index approach, a time series approach, and a generating mechanism incorporating these two influential variables to derive an equilibrium…
Descriptors: Estimation (Mathematics), Goodness of Fit, Information Science, Mathematical Formulas
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Chen, Ye-Sho; And Others – Information Processing and Management, 1994
Investigates the relationships between the parameters of the Simon-Yule model and the shapes of three bibliometric distributions: Lotka's Law of Scientific Productivity; Bradford's Law of Bibliometric Scattering; and Zipf's Law of Word Frequency. The results indicate that the probability of a new entry determines the characteristics of all three…
Descriptors: Bibliometrics, Information Science, Information Utilization, Mathematical Formulas
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Bookstein, Abraham; And Others – Information Processing and Management, 1992
Describes the use of loglinear statistical models in the field of informetrics, especially for the analysis of information systems. A detailed example is given of developing a model based on loglinear analysis to determine book acquisition patterns in libraries, including mathematical considerations and algorithms. (19 references) (LRW)
Descriptors: Algorithms, Information Retrieval, Information Science, Information Systems
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Mazur, Zygmunt – Information Processing and Management, 1994
Discusses distributed information retrieval systems that take into account the weights of descriptors from thesauri. Topics addressed include a mathematical model for information retrieval subsystems; organization of inverted files; models for the distributed homogeneous information systems; a distributed information retrieval system based on…
Descriptors: Computer Networks, Information Retrieval, Information Systems, Mathematical Formulas
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Fuhr, Norbert – Information Processing and Management, 1989
Describes three models for probabilistic indexing, all based on the Darmstadt automatic indexing approach, and presents experimental evaluation results for each. The discussion covers the improved retrieval effectiveness of probabilistic indexing over binary indexing, and suggestions for using this automatic indexing method with free text terms.…
Descriptors: Automatic Indexing, Comparative Analysis, Information Retrieval, Mathematical Formulas
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Thow-Yick, Liang – Information Processing and Management, 1994
Identifies a set of objects that is genuinely indigenous to management information systems and constructs a simple model based on them. The model's four basic entities, which define the scope of information theory, are data, information, knowledge, and wisdom. (Contains 46 references.) (KRN)
Descriptors: Concept Formation, Data, Information Processing, Information Science