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Kihl, Preben – IRAL, 1993
An explicit, analytical procedure was used to single out the phonological inventory of a Danish schoolboy's spelling errors. His perceptions of his speech sounds were analyzed by letter-to-sound rules. When wrong letters resulting from hypercorrection were peeled off the discrimination rules, the phonetic errors remained. (Contains 36 references.)…
Descriptors: Applied Linguistics, Error Analysis (Language), Evaluation Methods, Foreign Countries
Hufeisen, Britta – IRAL, 1993
Most analyses of linguistic errors set up unidimensional categories of grammatical, lexical, and semantic deviations. A two-dimensional classification system is described that formed the basis of a study of phenomena of foreign-language interaction. Thirteen classes of linguistic deviation emerged in the study. (Contains 37 references.) (Author/LB)
Descriptors: Applied Linguistics, Classification, Error Analysis (Language), Foreign Countries
James, Carl – IRAL, 1994
This article examines recent research in the areas of contrastive analysis (CA) and error analysis (EA) as they apply to second-language learning, focusing on redefinitions and modifications of the concepts of language "transfer,""error," and "native speaker." It argues that both CA and EA remain vital components of applied linguistics and…
Descriptors: Applied Linguistics, Contrastive Linguistics, Definitions, Error Analysis (Language)
McCretton, Elena; Rider, Nigel – IRAL, 1993
In a study of error hierarchy, 10 native-speaker teachers of English and 10 non-native-speaker teachers evaluated 25 sentences containing 7 types of errors. It was concluded that error hierarchies are not inherent and "universal" but reflect the evaluators' own educational training. (Contains seven references.) (Author/LB)
Descriptors: Applied Linguistics, Classification, Comparative Analysis, Error Analysis (Language)
Irujo, Suzanne – IRAL, 1993
Fluent Spanish-English bilinguals were asked to translate passages containing idioms into everyday conversational English. Results confirmed the use of knowledge of English to produce many idioms and the production of more idioms that were identical in both languages. (Contains 20 references.) (Author/LB)
Descriptors: Applied Linguistics, Bilingualism, English, Error Analysis (Language)
Olaofe, I. A. – IRAL, 1992
A model for assessing communicative ability is presented that is prompted by the fact that most error analysts in the past concentrated on morphemic and syntactic levels. It is suggested that emphasis must shift from acquisition of linguistic competence per se to communicative competence. (23 references) (LB)
Descriptors: Applied Linguistics, Communicative Competence (Languages), Error Analysis (Language), Foreign Countries
Rosenhouse, Judith – IRAL, 1989
Examines the usefulness of the interdisciplinary research approach in the study of Arabic linguistics, using native Arabic speakers' written translations of English text into Arabic. The analysis method adapted models of discourse analysis to reflect micro-level and macro-level mistranslations in students' papers. (25 references) (Author/OD)
Descriptors: Applied Linguistics, Arabic, Comparative Analysis, Cultural Awareness