ERIC Number: EJ1469740
Record Type: Journal
Publication Date: 2025
Pages: 19
Abstractor: As Provided
ISBN: N/A
ISSN: ISSN-0046-760X
EISSN: EISSN-1464-5130
Available Date: 0000-00-00
A New Higher Education Model in Nation-Building: The Republic of Vietnam's Liberal Arts Education and Its Performances during The Vietnam War (1965-1975)
Trieu Huy Ha1,2
History of Education, v54 n2 p215-233 2025
This study examines liberal arts education model influences in Vietnam's higher education throughout the Vietnam War (1965-1975). Liberal arts education advanced due to the necessity to match market norms and unite qualified people to oppose communism, as well as US specialists. This research article uses source materials from the former Republic of Vietnam and previous studies to identify two major elements of national liberal arts education. First, South Vietnamese educators stressed academic independence, which allowed students to critically think about varied views and widen their worldview. Second, community colleges combined liberal arts and pre-professional courses to stress educational practicality and social duty. South Vietnamese students were civically responsible and dedicated to research and innovation. However, the Vietnamese Civil War, declining financial backing and international recognition, and internal discord concerning this paradigm hampered the collective attempt to embody the Republic of Vietnam's liberal arts education during the war.
Descriptors: Liberal Arts, War, Higher Education, Foreign Countries, Social Systems, Educational History, Critical Thinking, Personal Autonomy, World Views, Community Colleges, Citizen Participation, Financial Support, Barriers, Social Change, Political Attitudes, Political Influences
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Publication Type: Journal Articles; Reports - Research
Education Level: Higher Education; Postsecondary Education; Two Year Colleges
Audience: N/A
Language: English
Sponsor: N/A
Authoring Institution: N/A
Identifiers - Location: Vietnam
Grant or Contract Numbers: N/A
Author Affiliations: 1Department of Liberal Arts Education, University of Management and Technology, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam; 2Department of History, University of Social Sciences and Humanities, Vietnam National University, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam