Publication Date
| In 2026 | 0 |
| Since 2025 | 0 |
| Since 2022 (last 5 years) | 1 |
| Since 2017 (last 10 years) | 3 |
| Since 2007 (last 20 years) | 3 |
Descriptor
Source
| Grantee Submission | 3 |
Author
| Adam C. Sales | 1 |
| Andrew A. McReynolds | 1 |
| Ashish Gurung | 1 |
| Eamon S. Worden | 1 |
| Hildenbrand, Lena | 1 |
| Karpicke, Jeffrey D. | 1 |
| Kirk Vanacore | 1 |
| Korinn S. Ostrow | 1 |
| Neil T. Heffernan | 1 |
| Wiley, Jennifer | 1 |
Publication Type
| Reports - Research | 2 |
| Speeches/Meeting Papers | 2 |
| Reference Materials - General | 1 |
| Reports - Descriptive | 1 |
Education Level
| Higher Education | 1 |
| Junior High Schools | 1 |
| Middle Schools | 1 |
| Postsecondary Education | 1 |
| Secondary Education | 1 |
Audience
Location
Laws, Policies, & Programs
Assessments and Surveys
| ACT Assessment | 1 |
| Gates MacGinitie Reading Tests | 1 |
What Works Clearinghouse Rating
Ashish Gurung; Kirk Vanacore; Andrew A. McReynolds; Korinn S. Ostrow; Eamon S. Worden; Adam C. Sales; Neil T. Heffernan – Grantee Submission, 2024
Learning experience designers consistently balance the trade-off between open and close-ended activities. The growth and scalability of Computer Based Learning Platforms (CBLPs) have only magnified the importance of these design trade-offs. CBLPs often utilize close-ended activities (i.e. Multiple-Choice Questions [MCQs]) due to feasibility…
Descriptors: Multiple Choice Tests, Testing, Test Format, Computer Assisted Testing
Hildenbrand, Lena; Wiley, Jennifer – Grantee Submission, 2021
Many studies have demonstrated that testing students on to-be-learned materials can be an effective learning activity. However, past studies have also shown that some practice test formats are more effective than others. Open-ended recall or short answer practice tests may be effective because the questions prompt deeper processing as students…
Descriptors: Test Format, Outcomes of Education, Cognitive Processes, Learning Activities
Karpicke, Jeffrey D. – Grantee Submission, 2017
Learning is often identified with the acquisition and encoding of new information. Reading a textbook, listening to a lecture, participating in a hands-on classroom activity, and studying a list of words in a laboratory experiment are all clear examples of learning events. Tests, on the other hand, are used to assess what was learned in a prior…
Descriptors: Learning Processes, Recall (Psychology), Testing, Retention (Psychology)

Peer reviewed
Direct link
