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Jimenez, J. L.; Campos, I.; Roa-Neri, J. A. E. – European Journal of Physics, 2012
In this work we discuss the trick of eliminating infinite potential of reference arguing that it corresponds to a constant of integration, in the problem of determining the electrostatic potential of an infinite line of charge with uniform density, and show how the problem must be tackled properly. The usual procedure is confusing for most…
Descriptors: Computation, Physics, Equations (Mathematics), Science Instruction
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Harvey, Alex – European Journal of Physics, 2012
In 1923, Weyl published a (not widely known) protocol for the calculation of redshifts. It is completely independent of the origin of the shift and treats it as a pure Doppler shift. The method is comprehensive and depends solely on the relation between the world lines of source and observer. It has the merit of simplicity of statement and…
Descriptors: Computation, Experiments, Physics, Scientific Concepts
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Taylor, Stephen; Leus, Vladimir – European Journal of Physics, 2012
The magneto-kinematic effect has been previously observed for the case of a rotating permanent magnet. Using this effect, this paper presents a novel method for calculation of the induced electromotive force (EMF) in a conductor for the case of rectilinear motion of a 25.4 mm diameter permanently magnetized sphere (magnetic dipole) past the…
Descriptors: Physics, Computation, Magnets, Energy
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de Sousa, Celia A.; Gordo, Paulo M.; Costa, Pedro – European Journal of Physics, 2012
In this paper, we revisit, theoretically and experimentally, the fall of a folded U-chain and of a pile-chain. The model calculation implies the division of the whole system into two subsystems of variable mass, allowing us to explore the role of tensional contact forces at the boundary of the subsystems. This justifies, for instance, that the…
Descriptors: Physics, Energy Conservation, College Science, Science Instruction
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Redzic, Dragan V. – European Journal of Physics, 2012
We discuss some interesting aspects in the calculation of the electrostatic potential of charge distributions extending to infinity. The presentation is suitable for the advanced undergraduate level. (Contains 3 footnotes.)
Descriptors: Computation, Undergraduate Study, Higher Education, Physics
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Ruckle, L. J.; Belloni, M.; Robinett, R. W. – European Journal of Physics, 2012
The biharmonic oscillator and the asymmetric linear well are two confining power-law-type potentials for which complete bound-state solutions are possible in both classical and quantum mechanics. We examine these problems in detail, beginning with studies of their trajectories in position and momentum space, evaluation of the classical probability…
Descriptors: Probability, Quantum Mechanics, Science Instruction, Physics
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Houari, Ahmed – European Journal of Physics, 2012
I will propose here a kinematic approach for measuring the drag coefficient of rotational symmetric objects falling through liquids. For this, I will show that one can obtain a measurement of the drag coefficient of a rotational symmetric object by numerically solving the equation of motion describing its fall through a known liquid contained in a…
Descriptors: Computation, Science Instruction, College Science, Kinetics
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Levesque, Luc – European Journal of Physics, 2012
A method is proposed to simplify analytical computations of the transfer function for electrical circuit filters, which are made from repetitive identical stages. A method based on the construction of Pascal's triangle is introduced and then a general solution from two initial conditions is provided for the repetitive identical stage. The present…
Descriptors: Educational Change, Geometric Concepts, Computation, Mathematics Education
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Rothman, Tony; Boughn, Stephen – European Journal of Physics, 2011
Marcella has presented a straightforward technique employing the Dirac formalism to calculate single- and double-slit interference patterns. He claims that no reference is made to classical optics or scattering theory and that his method therefore provides a purely quantum mechanical description of these experiments. He also presents his…
Descriptors: Optics, Quantum Mechanics, Science Instruction, Computation
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Magnaghi, C. P.; Assis, A. K. T. – European Journal of Physics, 2012
Archimedes calculated the centre of gravity of the cone but the proof of this theorem is not extant in his works. Knorr made a reconstruction of this proof utilizing geometrical arguments. This paper proves this theorem by means of a physical demonstration utilizing the law of the lever, and by adapting from Archimedes the method of mechanical…
Descriptors: Computation, Mathematics, Physics, Scientific Concepts
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Wang, Xiaosong; Zhu, Ruzeng – European Journal of Physics, 2010
The history of Laplace's equations for spherical and cylindrical droplets and the concept of dividing surface in Gibbs' thermodynamic theory of capillary phenomena are briefly reviewed. The existing theories of surface tensions of cylindrical droplets are briefly reviewed too. For cylindrical droplets, a new method to calculate the radius and the…
Descriptors: Molecular Structure, Equations (Mathematics), Computation, Physics
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Viana-Gomes, J.; Peres, N. M. R. – European Journal of Physics, 2011
We derive the energy levels associated with the even-parity wavefunctions of the harmonic oscillator with an additional delta-function potential at the origin. Our results bring to the attention of students a non-trivial and analytical example of a modification of the usual harmonic oscillator potential, with emphasis on the modification of the…
Descriptors: Textbooks, Quantum Mechanics, Calculus, Spreadsheets
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Fernandez, Francisco M. – European Journal of Physics, 2011
We describe a method for the accurate calculation of bound-state and resonance energies for one-dimensional potentials. We calculate the shape resonances for symmetric two-barrier potentials and compare them with those coming from the Siegert approximation, the complex scaling method and the box-stabilization method. A comparison of the…
Descriptors: Computation, Energy, Science Instruction, Physics
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Onorato, P. – European Journal of Physics, 2011
An introduction to quantum mechanics based on the sum-over-paths (SOP) method originated by Richard P. Feynman and developed by E. F. Taylor and coworkers is presented. The Einstein-Brillouin-Keller (EBK) semiclassical quantization rules are obtained following the SOP approach for bounded systems, and a general approach to the calculation of…
Descriptors: Quantum Mechanics, Computation, Teaching Methods, Science Instruction
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Rapedius, Kevin – European Journal of Physics, 2011
Here, we present complex resonance states (or Siegert states) that describe the tunnelling decay of a trapped quantum particle from an intuitive point of view that naturally leads to the easily applicable Siegert approximation method. This can be used for analytical and numerical calculations of complex resonances of both the linear and nonlinear…
Descriptors: Quantum Mechanics, Equations (Mathematics), Computation, Energy
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