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Pritchard, Jamie; Rothen, Nicolas; Coolbear, Daniel; Ward, Jamie – Cognition, 2013
People with grapheme-colour synaesthesia have been shown to have enhanced memory on a range of tasks using both stimuli that induce synaesthesia (e.g. words) and, more surprisingly, stimuli that do not (e.g. certain abstract visual stimuli). This study examines the latter by using multi-featured stimuli consisting of shape, colour and location…
Descriptors: Association (Psychology), Memory, Color, Graphemes
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Delvenne, Jean-Francois; Holt, Jessica L. – Cognition, 2012
Humans have the ability to attentionally select the most relevant visual information from their extrapersonal world and to retain it in a temporary buffer, known as visual short-term memory (VSTM). Research suggests that at least two non-contiguous items can be selected simultaneously when they are distributed across the two visual hemifields. In…
Descriptors: Short Term Memory, Infants, Attention, Cognitive Ability
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Oakes, Lisa M.; Hurley, Karinna B.; Ross-Sheehy, Shannon; Luck, Steven J. – Cognition, 2011
To examine the development of visual short-term memory (VSTM) for location, we presented 6- to 12-month-old infants (N = 199) with two side-by-side stimulus streams. In each stream, arrays of colored circles continually appeared, disappeared, and reappeared. In the "changing" stream, the location of one or more items changed in each cycle; in the…
Descriptors: Infants, Short Term Memory, Child Development, Visual Stimuli
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Swallow, Khena M.; Jiang, Yuhong V. – Cognition, 2010
Recent work on event perception suggests that perceptual processing increases when events change. An important question is how such changes influence the way other information is processed, particularly during dual-task performance. In this study, participants monitored a long series of distractor items for an occasional target as they…
Descriptors: Attention, Memory, Cognitive Processes, Task Analysis