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Del Toro, Juan; Wang, Ming-Te – Child Development, 2023
Racial disparities in school discipline may have collateral consequences on the larger non-suspended student population. The present study leveraged two longitudinal datasets with 1201 non-suspended adolescents (48% Black, 52% White; 55% females, 45% males; M[subscript age]: 12-13) enrolled in 84 classrooms in an urban mid-Atlantic city of the…
Descriptors: Adolescents, Urban Schools, Discipline, African American Students
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Curenton, Stephanie M.; Rochester, Shana E.; Sims, Jacqueline; Ibekwe-Okafor, Nneka; Iruka, Iheoma U.; García-Miranda, Arlene G.; Whittaker, Jessica – Child Development, 2022
This study used secondary data from the My Teaching Partner-Math/Science 2013-2016 randomized control trial to explore whether equitable sociocultural classroom interactions (see Curenton et al., 2019) were associated with the skills of 105 four- and five-year-olds (52% boys; drawn from 20 unique video recordings of preschool teachers/classrooms;…
Descriptors: Social Justice, Racial Discrimination, Preschool Education, Racial Composition
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Wang, Ming-Te; Kenny, Sarah – Child Development, 2014
This study used cross-lagged modeling to examine reciprocal relations between maternal and paternal harsh verbal discipline and adolescents' conduct problems and depressive symptoms. Data were from a sample of 976 two-parent families and their children (51% males; 54% European American, 40% African American). Mothers' and fathers'…
Descriptors: Correlation, Fathers, Mothers, Discipline
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Nix, Robert L.; And Others – Child Development, 1999
Examined relationships among mothers' hostile attribution tendencies regarding their children's ambiguous problem behaviors, mothers' harsh discipline, and children's externalizing behavior problems. Assessments over four years demonstrated that mothers' hostile attributions predicted children's externalizing school behavior problems. The…
Descriptors: Behavior Problems, Children, Discipline, Elementary Education
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Kuczynski, Leon; Kochanska, Grazyna – Child Development, 1995
Examined mothers' demands during mothers' interactions with their 1.5- to 3.5-year olds. Mothers with authoritative child-rearing attitudes emphasized proactive, competence-oriented demands and avoided regulatory control. Maternal demands for competent action predicted fewer behavior problems in their children at age five; maternal demands focused…
Descriptors: Behavior Problems, Child Behavior, Child Rearing, Competence
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Belsky, Jay; And Others – Child Development, 1996
Examined parent-child interaction during toddlers'"terrible twos" stage. Found that families experiencing difficulty could be identified, troubled behavior could be predicted based on family ecology, and families at moderate and high contextual risk were more likely to experience troublesome behavior when the child experienced 20 or more hours per…
Descriptors: Behavior Problems, Child Behavior, Child Rearing, Day Care
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Knight, George P.; And Others – Child Development, 1994
Compared socialization, family, and mental health variables among 231 low socioeconomic status Hispanic and Anglo-American preadolescents and their mothers. Found that Anglo-American mothers, compared to Hispanic mothers, reported less rejection and inconsistent discipline, but also less cohesion. Anglo-American children reported less rejection,…
Descriptors: Anglo Americans, At Risk Persons, Children, Comparative Analysis