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Wilson, Mark – Applied Psychological Measurement, 1988
A method for detecting and interpreting disturbances of the local-independence assumption among items that share common stimulus material or other features is presented. Dichotomous and polytomous Rasch models are used to analyze structure of the learning outcome superitems. (SLD)
Descriptors: Item Analysis, Latent Trait Theory, Mathematical Models, Test Interpretation
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Drasgow, Fritz; And Others – Applied Psychological Measurement, 1991
Extensions of unidimensional appropriateness indices are developed for multiunidimensional tests (multidimensional tests composed of unidimensional subtests). Simulated and real data (scores of 2,978 students on the Armed Services Vocational Aptitude Battery) were used to evaluate the indices' effectiveness in determining individuals who are…
Descriptors: Comparative Testing, Computer Simulation, Equations (Mathematics), Graphs
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Eiting, Mindert H. – Applied Psychological Measurement, 1991
A method is proposed for sequential evaluation of reliability of psychometric instruments. Sample size is unfixed; a test statistic is computed after each person is sampled and a decision is made in each stage of the sampling process. Results from a series of Monte-Carlo experiments establish the method's efficiency. (SLD)
Descriptors: Computer Simulation, Equations (Mathematics), Estimation (Mathematics), Mathematical Models
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van der Ven, A. H. G. S.; And Others – Applied Psychological Measurement, 1989
A new model is presented that explains reaction time fluctuations in prolonged work tasks. The model extends the so-called Poisson-Erlang model and accounts for long-term trend effects in the reaction time curve. The model is consistent with Spearman's hypothesis that inhibition increases during work and decreases during rest. (TJH)
Descriptors: Elementary Secondary Education, Equations (Mathematics), Foreign Countries, Goodness of Fit