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Quade, C. Richard – American Journal of Physics, 1979
The theory of canonical transformations and its development are discussed with regard to its application to Hutton's principle. Included are the derivation of the equations of motion and a lack of symmetry in the formulaion with respect to Lagrangian and the fundamental commutator relations of quantum mechanics. (Author/SA)
Descriptors: Motion, Physics, Quantum Mechanics, Scientific Principles

Jordan, Pascual; Freeman, Ira M. – American Journal of Physics, 1975
Describes the wit, spirit, and inventiveness of Wolfgang Pauli and his relationship with physicists of his time. Reviews Pauli's contributions in the fields of relativity and quantum theory. (GS)
Descriptors: College Science, Higher Education, Physics, Quantum Mechanics

Greenberger, Daniel M. – American Journal of Physics, 1979
The extended Galilean transformation carries an inertial frame into a rigid frame with uniform spatial, but arbitrary translational acceleration. Besides being useful in discussing the equivalence principle, this transformation provides a physical interpretation for the theorem in nonrelativistic quantum mechanics, that we cannot coherently…
Descriptors: Mathematics, Models, Physics, Quantum Mechanics

Barker, William A.; Graziani, Frank – American Journal of Physics, 1978
Shows how Maxwell's equations can be obtained by starting with a relatively simple pseudoscalar and scalar potential employing only the Lorentz transformation for a four vector (or pseudovector). (GA)
Descriptors: College Science, Electricity, Higher Education, Instruction

Leach, P. G. L. – American Journal of Physics, 1978
A Hamiltonian for the time-dependent damped and forced harmonic oscillator is derived. A simple time-dependent linear canonical transformation transforms the Hamiltonian to one whose solution is readily obtained. The wave function for the corresponding quantum mechanical problem is given. (Author/GA)
Descriptors: College Science, Higher Education, Instruction, Mechanics (Physics)

Bohn, C. L.; Flynn, R. W. – American Journal of Physics, 1978
Discusses the nature of Laplace transform techniques and explains an alternative to them: the Widder's real inversion. To illustrate the power of this new technique, it is applied to a difficult inversion: the problem of Landau damping. (GA)
Descriptors: College Science, Electricity, Higher Education, Instruction

Olsson, M. G. – American Journal of Physics, 1978
Explains how the spherical pendulum could be used to observe nonreentrant orbits, and shows, using theoretical analysis, that for small displacements the elliptical orbit will precess at a rate proportional to its area. (GA)
Descriptors: College Science, Force, Higher Education, Mechanics (Physics)

Mukunda, N. – American Journal of Physics, 1979
Shows how to extend Wigner distribution functions, and Weyl correspondence between quantum and classical variables, from the usual kind of canonically conjugate position and momentum operators to the case of an angle and angular momentum operator pair. (Author/GA)
Descriptors: College Science, Higher Education, Mathematics, Mechanics (Physics)

Band, William; Park, James L. – American Journal of Physics, 1979
Explains that the quantal state describes a statistical ensemble of similar systems identically prepared, and is not to be identified with any single system. Shows how to determine empirically the general quantum state by calculations involving only the measured mean values of a set of observables called a "Quorum." (Author/GA)
Descriptors: College Science, Higher Education, Instruction, Mechanics (Physics)

Remillard, Wilfred J. – American Journal of Physics, 1978
Studies the relationship between Eulerian and Lagrangian coordinate systems with the help of computer plots of variables such as density and particle displacement. Gives examples which illustrate the differences in the shape of a traveling wave as seen by observers in the two systems. (Author/GA)
Descriptors: Algorithms, College Science, Diagrams, Higher Education

Turner, J. E. – American Journal of Physics, 1979
This paper presents a derivation of the number given by Fermi in 1925, in his semiclassical treatment of the motion of an electron in the field of two stationary positive charges, for Bohr quantization of the electron orbits when the stationary charges are positive, and applies it to an electron moving in the field of a stationary dipole.…
Descriptors: Atomic Structure, Electricity, Mathematics, Motion

Schmid, G. Bruno – American Journal of Physics, 1979
Derives an explicit representation of the permutation operator in terms of coordinate and momentum operators. (Author/GA)
Descriptors: College Science, Higher Education, Kinetics, Mechanics (Physics)

Hestenes, David – American Journal of Physics, 1979
Points out that quantum mechanics interpretations, using Heisenberg's Uncertainty Relations for the position and momentum of an electron, have their drawbacks. The interpretations are limited to the Schrodinger theory and fail to take into account either spin or relativity. Shows why spin cannot be ignored. (Author/GA)
Descriptors: Atomic Theory, College Science, Higher Education, Mechanics (Physics)

Bergia, S.; And Others – American Journal of Physics, 1979
Shows that von Neumann's mathematical theorem on composite systems acquires a transparent physical meaning with reference to a suitable physical example; a composite system in a state of definite angular momentum. Gives an outline of the theorem, and the results are restated in Dirac's notation, thus generalizing von Neumann's results which were…
Descriptors: College Science, Higher Education, Instructional Materials, Mathematics

Newby, Neal D., Jr. – American Journal of Physics, 1979
Studies the elastic linear collision of three bodies of equal mass. One of the bodies is incident on the other two which are at rest and in contact with each other. (GA)
Descriptors: College Science, Force, Higher Education, Kinetics