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Shwalb, Barbara J.; Shwalb, David W. – Evaluation in Education: An International Review Series, 1985
Japanese school teachers provided examples of cooperative and competitive student behaviors in order to construct rating scales. Further ranking and factor analysis resulted in nine competitive and eight cooperative items. Age differences are discussed, as well as the Japanese society's encouragement of cooperative activities. The items are…
Descriptors: Behavior Rating Scales, Competition, Cooperation, Cross Cultural Studies
