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Batley, Prathiba Natesan; Hedges, Larry V. – Grantee Submission, 2021
Although statistical practices to evaluate intervention effects in SCEDs have gained prominence in the recent times, models are yet to incorporate and investigate all their analytic complexities. Most of these statistical models incorporate slopes and autocorrelations both of which contribute to trend in the data. The question that arises is…
Descriptors: Bayesian Statistics, Models, Accuracy, Computation
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Yuting Han; Zhehan Jiang; Lingling Xu; Fen Cai – AERA Online Paper Repository, 2024
To address the computational constraints of parameter estimation in the polytomous Cognitive Diagnosis Model (pCDM) in large-scale high data volume situations, this study proposes two two-stage polytomous attribute estimation methods: P_max and P_linear. The effects of the two-stage methods were studied via a Monte Carlo simulation study, and the…
Descriptors: Medical Education, Licensing Examinations (Professions), Measurement Techniques, Statistical Data
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Zheng, Xiaying; Yang, Ji Seung – AERA Online Paper Repository, 2018
Measuring change in an educational or psychological construct over time is often achieved by repeatedly administering the same items to the same examinees over time. When the response data are categorical, item response theory (IRT) model can be used as the measurement model of a second-order latent growth model (referred to as LGM-IRT) to measure…
Descriptors: Statistical Analysis, Item Response Theory, Computation, Longitudinal Studies
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Joo, Seang-hwane; Wang, Yan; Ferron, John M. – AERA Online Paper Repository, 2017
Multiple-baseline studies provide meta-analysts the opportunity to compute effect sizes based on either within-series comparisons of treatment phase to baseline phase observations, or time specific between-series comparisons of observations from those that have started treatment to observations of those that are still in baseline. The advantage of…
Descriptors: Meta Analysis, Effect Size, Hierarchical Linear Modeling, Computation
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Wu, Mike; Davis, Richard L.; Domingue, Benjamin W.; Piech, Chris; Goodman, Noah – International Educational Data Mining Society, 2020
Item Response Theory (IRT) is a ubiquitous model for understanding humans based on their responses to questions, used in fields as diverse as education, medicine and psychology. Large modern datasets offer opportunities to capture more nuances in human behavior, potentially improving test scoring and better informing public policy. Yet larger…
Descriptors: Item Response Theory, Accuracy, Data Analysis, Public Policy
Lockwood, J. R.; McCaffrey, Daniel F. – National Center on Performance Incentives, 2008
This paper develops a model for longitudinal student achievement data designed to estimate heterogeneity in teacher effects across students of different achievement levels. The model specifies interactions between teacher effects and students' predicted scores on a test, estimating both average effects of individual teachers and interaction terms…
Descriptors: Classes (Groups of Students), Computation, Academic Achievement, Longitudinal Studies
Ware, William B.; Althouse, Linda Akel – 1999
This study was designed to derive the distribution of a test statistic based on normal probability plots. The first purpose was to provide an empirical derivation of the critical values for the Line Test (LT) with an extensive computer simulation. The goal was to develop a test that is sensitive to a wide range of alternative distributions,…
Descriptors: Computation, Computer Simulation, Monte Carlo Methods, Probability
Ogden, Philip M. – 1973
A computer program to perform a Monte Carlo simulation of counting experiments was written. The program was based on a mathematical derivation which started with counts in a time interval. The time interval was subdivided to form a binomial distribution with no two counts in the same subinterval. Then the number of subintervals was extended to…
Descriptors: Computation, Computer Programs, Computer Science, Experiments
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Cota, Albert A.; And Others – Educational and Psychological Measurement, 1993
Focusing on linear interpolation, an accurate method of implementing parallel analysis, this article contains tables of 95th percentile eigenvalues from random data than can be used with sample sizes of 50 to 500 subjects and between 5 and 50 variables. An empirical example illustrates how to obtain the eigenvalues. (SLD)
Descriptors: Comparative Analysis, Computation, Factor Analysis, Monte Carlo Methods