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Rohitha Goonatilake – Journal of Applied Research on Children, 2025
This article examines children's health coverage today and explores the ways and means to ensure its financial sustainability and the factors associated with it. As extensively argued, long term negative effects could be on health, education, and financial success as an adult. It also suggests that reductions in children's coverage could have…
Descriptors: Child Health, Health Insurance, Welfare Services, Federal Legislation
Kristy A. Anderson; Melissa Radey; Jessica E. Rast; Anne M. Roux; Lindsay Shea – Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 2025
Purpose: We used data from the National Survey of Children's Health to (1) examine differences in economic hardship and safety net program use after the implementation of federal relief efforts, and (2) assess whether the COVID-19 pandemic exacerbated autism-based disparities in hardship and program use. Methods: We examined five dimensions of…
Descriptors: COVID-19, Pandemics, Poverty, Hunger
Leiah J. Groom-Thomas; Monica G. Lee; Cate Smith Todd; Kathleen Lynch; Susanna Loeb; Scott R. McConnell; Lydia J. Carlis – Annenberg Institute for School Reform at Brown University, 2022
Many preschool agencies nationwide continue to experience closures and/or conversions to virtual or hybrid instruction due to the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic. Despite the importance of understanding young children's learning and development during the COVID emergency, limited knowledge exists on adaptable practices of assessing young children during…
Descriptors: COVID-19, Pandemics, Federal Programs, Low Income Students
Rose K. Pozos – Learning, Media and Technology, 2024
Media resources are a central component of families' learning ecologies in the U.S. At the start of the COVID-19 pandemic, the information ecosystem was flooded with content about the SARS-CoV-2 virus and personal protection measures. However, much of the coverage came through channels for adult audiences, and the 'infodemic' added to the…
Descriptors: Federal Programs, Social Media, COVID-19, Pandemics
Jacqueline M. Nowicki – US Government Accountability Office, 2024
When a community loses its Head Start provider, the Office of Head Start (OHS) deploys its interim manager to temporarily operate this federally funded early childhood education program. Since 2000, OHS has placed more than 200 programs under interim management. As of September 2024, 18 of 1,600 Head Start programs nationwide were under interim…
Descriptors: Risk, Risk Assessment, Risk Management, Children
Natalie Reid; Xinwei Li; Will Ratner; Victoria Sims; Charlotte Cabili; Tutrang Nguyen; Judy Cannon; Jeani Choe; Xiaofan Sun; Addison Larson; Chidinma Nwankwo; Jeff Harrington; Barbara Carlson; Elizabeth Doran; Sara Bernstein – Office of Planning, Research and Evaluation, 2024
This report includes information on the design and methodology of the 2021-2022 Study of Family and Staff Well-Being in Head Start Family and Child Experiences Survey Programs (the 2021-2022 Study) and presents key findings from the study's spring 2022 data collection with Head Start program directors, center directors, and teachers. The 2021-2022…
Descriptors: Preschool Education, Children, Early Intervention, Family (Sociological Unit)
Yujin Lee; Kyungmin Kim; Monica Yudron – Early Education and Development, 2024
Using data from the Head Start Family and Child Experiences Survey 2009 Cohort, this study investigated the school readiness trajectories of 2,908 Head Start children from Head Start to kindergarten. Multilevel growth curve models examined differences by immigrant-origin status and the moderating role of enriching experiences. Research Findings:…
Descriptors: School Readiness, Immigrants, Children, Federal Programs
Michael Levere; Jeffrey Hemmeter; David Wittenburg – Journal of Disability Policy Studies, 2025
Child applications and awards for U.S. Supplemental Security Income (SSI) fell sharply at the outset of the COVID-19 pandemic. Cumulative applications from April to September 2020 were about 30% lower than applications over the same period in 2019 with substantial variation in rates of decline across local areas. In this article, we explore the…
Descriptors: COVID-19, Pandemics, Welfare Services, Children
Sarah N. Lang; Shinyoung Jeon; Erin Tebben – Early Education and Development, 2024
Family-program partnerships in early care and education have the potential to influence young children's development through multiple pathways. Guided by the Head Start (HS) Parent, Family, and Community Engagement (PFCE) framework, the current study uses data from the 2014 HS Family and Child Experiences Survey (FACES) to examine the direct, and…
Descriptors: Social Services, Federal Programs, Low Income Students, Family School Relationship
Genevieve Graaf; Emily Whitfield; Lonnie Snowden – Journal of Disability Policy Studies, 2024
Several states have invested in 1915(c) Home and Community Based Service (HCBS) Medicaid policies to improve outcomes and reduce costs for children and youth with significant behavioral health needs, or Severe Emotional Disturbance (SED). However, little is known about these programs and the children they serve. Through a retrospective…
Descriptors: Health Services, Federal Programs, State Federal Aid, Eligibility
Charlotte Cabili; Natalie Reid; Carla Chavez; Aden Bhagwat; Davis Straske; Will Ratner; Victoria Sims; Xinwei Li; Tutrang Nguyen; Xiaofan Sun; Jeani Choe; Jeff Harrington; Addison Larson; Judy Cannon – Office of Planning, Research and Evaluation, 2024
This report includes information on the 2021-2022 Study of Family and Staff Experiences in American Indian and Alaska Native Head Start Family and Child Experiences Survey Programs (the 2021-2022 Study). The 2021-2022 Study collected data from children's parents, teachers, center directors, and program directors in Region XI Head Start programs in…
Descriptors: Federal Programs, Low Income Students, Social Services, Children
Jin, Huiying; Lee, Kyunghee – Early Education and Development, 2023
Based on the Fragile Families and Child Wellbeing Study Year-5 wave, 1,983 children were identified as Head Start eligible children (503 Head Start enrolled children, 1,435 Head Start eligible nonparticipant) to address: (1) How do child and family characteristics differ between Head Start participants and non-participants? (2) How do Head…
Descriptors: Federal Programs, Low Income Students, Social Services, Individual Differences
Xue, Yange; Del Grosso, Patricia; Carlson, Barbara – Office of Planning, Research and Evaluation, 2022
Partnerships between Early Head Start (EHS) programs and child care providers aim to increase access to high quality, comprehensive services that meet the needs of infants and toddlers from families with low incomes. Quality in early care and education matters. In prior research, high quality early care and education was associated with better…
Descriptors: Educational Quality, Child Care Centers, Partnerships in Education, Early Intervention
Anna J. Markowitz – AERA Open, 2024
Teachers in early childhood education (ECE) settings are central to providing children with high-quality experiences that promote both early development and long-term well-being; unfortunately, rates of teacher turnover are high in ECE settings. There are strong theoretical reasons to assume turnover is negatively linked with children's academic…
Descriptors: Faculty Mobility, School Readiness, Federal Programs, Social Services
Tutrang Nguyen; Davis Straske; Natalie Reid; Elizabeth Doran; Charlotte Cabili; Carla Chavez; Aden Bhagwat; Jeffrey Harrington; Addison Larson; Judy Cannon; Victoria Sims; Barbara Carlson; Ashley Kopack Klein; Sara Bernstein – Office of Planning, Research and Evaluation, 2024
The 2021-2022 Study builds on the Head Start Family and Child Experiences Survey (FACES). This report includes information on the 2021-2022 Study design and presents key findings from the study's spring 2022 data collection on Head Start children and families. The tables in this report describe children and families in spring 2022 as COVID-19…
Descriptors: Surveys, Family (Sociological Unit), Experience, Early Intervention

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