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Sheila MacDonald; Elyse Shumway – International Journal of Language & Communication Disorders, 2024
Background: Speech and language therapists (SLTs) share a collective goal of ensuring that adults with cognitive-communication disorders (CCD) due to acquired brain injuries (ABI) attain their highest possible level of participation and satisfaction in family, community, social, work and academic communications through evidence-based…
Descriptors: Head Injuries, Brain, Communication Disorders, Neurological Impairments
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Connery, Amy; Yaruss, J. Scott; Lomheim, Holly; Loucks, Torrey M.; Galvin, Rose; McCurtin, Arlene – International Journal of Language & Communication Disorders, 2022
Background: Evidence-based practice involves the synthesis of multiple forms of evidence to inform clinical decision-making and treatment evaluation. Practice- and patient-based evidence are two forms of evidence that are under-represented in the stuttering literature. The collection of such knowledge is essential to support the design and…
Descriptors: Stuttering, Adults, Intervention, Evidence Based Practice
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Clapham, Renee P.; McKinley, Kathryn; Stone, Marissa; Candy, Mary-Anne; Candy, Phil; Carragher, Marcella; O'Halloran, Robyn – International Journal of Language & Communication Disorders, 2023
Background: Evidence should guide decisions in aphasia practice across the continuum of stroke care; however, evidence-practice gaps persist. This is particularly pertinent in the acute setting where 30% of people with stroke will have aphasia, and speech pathologists experience many challenges implementing evidence-based practice. This has…
Descriptors: Aphasia, Neurological Impairments, Evidence Based Practice, Speech Language Pathology
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Connery, Amy; Galvin, Rose; McCurtin, Arlene – International Journal of Language & Communication Disorders, 2021
Background: While evidence-based practice is widely endorsed by researchers, clinicians and professional bodies as a guiding framework for the provision of quality care to clients, the reliance on efficacy evidence may overshadow the benefits of other knowledge forms in supporting intervention design and evaluation. Due consideration needs to be…
Descriptors: Intervention, Program Effectiveness, Adults, Stuttering
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Hounslow, Rhiannon; Rohde, Alexia; Finch, Emma – International Journal of Language & Communication Disorders, 2023
Background: A number of practice barriers (e.g., time constraints, patient comorbidities and competing demands) exist as regards the evidence-based assessment of adult language within the acute hospital setting. There is need for an evidence-based, diagnostically validated, adaptable, comprehensive and efficient aphasia assessment. The Brisbane…
Descriptors: Barriers, Evidence Based Practice, Hospitals, Evaluation Methods
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Susan Howell; Joanna Hoskin; Debbie Eaton; Mark Holloway; Rosemary Varley – International Journal of Language & Communication Disorders, 2024
Background: Cognitive communication disorder (CCD) following traumatic brain injury (TBI) is well documented and these communication problems impede successful re-integration into community living. While there is growing evidence for intervention to both detect and treat the impact of these deficits across the rehabilitation continuum, there are…
Descriptors: Stakeholders, Cognitive Measurement, Intervention, Independent Living
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Kirsty McKenzie; Katerina Hilari; Nicholas Behn – International Journal of Language & Communication Disorders, 2024
Background: Functional Communication Disorders (FCDs) are one specific presentation of Functional Neurological Disorder (FND). FND is characterised by neurological symptoms, such as sensory and motor symptoms, which are not explained by neurological disease. Speech and language therapists (SLTs) have expertise in managing communication disorders,…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Speech Language Pathology, Allied Health Personnel, Therapy
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Tara Mouton; Kristiane Van Lierde; Nick Verhaeghe; Cassandra Alighieri; Fien Allemeersch; Ann Goeleven; Greet Hens; Kim Bettens – International Journal of Language & Communication Disorders, 2025
Background: Traditional low-intensity speech therapy in children with cleft palate with or without cleft lip (CP ± L), provided twice weekly for 30 min over months or even years, lacks solid scientific evidence and may lead to poor outcomes, treatment fatigue, and high costs. Different authors have proposed the implementation of high-intensity…
Descriptors: Speech Therapy, Intervention, Children, Congenital Impairments
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Helen Stringer; Joanne Cleland; Yvonne Wren; Rachel Rees; Pam Williams – International Journal of Language & Communication Disorders, 2024
Background: The publication of phase 2 of the CATALISE project in 2017 clarified terminology for children with developmental language disorder (DLD) or delay but unintentionally muddied the water for children with unintelligible speech. A diagnostic label of DLD (phonology) indicates poor prognosis and phonological disorder that persists into…
Descriptors: Speech Impairments, Phonology, Language Impairments, Developmental Delays
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Sugden, Eleanor; Lloyd, Susan; Lam, Jenny; Cleland, Joanne – International Journal of Language & Communication Disorders, 2019
Background: As cost and access barriers to ultrasound technology have decreased, interest in using ultrasound visual biofeedback (U-VBF) as a tool for remediating speech sound disorders (SSD) has increased. A growing body of research has investigated U-VBF in intervention for developmental SSD; however, diversity in study design, participant…
Descriptors: Biofeedback, Intervention, Acoustics, Speech Therapy
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Goff, Diane; Patterson, Joanne – International Journal of Language & Communication Disorders, 2019
Background: Speech and language therapists (SLT) lack consensus with regard to assessing the swallow function of a patient with a cuff-inflated tracheostomy. In the UK, one-third would not accept such a referral due to perceived negative effects on swallow safety. Patients may be spending longer hospitalized and fed enterally as a result. Aims: To…
Descriptors: Adults, Risk, Motor Reactions, Assistive Technology
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Jennifer Watermeyer; Rhona Nattrass; Johanna Beukes; Sonto Madonsela; Megan Scott – International Journal of Language & Communication Disorders, 2024
Background: COVID-19 necessitated emergency telepractice for student-led speech-language therapy clinical practicals in training institutions, with limited preparation and evidence-based guidelines. Beyond the pandemic, practitioners and university training sites are likely to continue to offer telepractice necessitating thorough preparation for…
Descriptors: Speech Language Pathology, Telecommunications, Foreign Countries, Speech Therapy
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Witko, A.; Tourmente, B.; Dessez, B.; Decullier, E. – International Journal of Language & Communication Disorders, 2021
Background: Taking into account international studies interested in the development of evidence-based practice (EBP) in the speech and language therapy field, this survey investigated key issues with regard to students' perception of EBP. Aims: To determine how final-year students in France conceive EBP; to know if they feel competent in this…
Descriptors: French, Foreign Countries, Speech Language Pathology, Allied Health Occupations Education
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McCurtin, Arlene; Healy, Chiara; Kelly, Linda; Murphy, Fiona; Ryan, Jean; Walsh, Joanne – International Journal of Language & Communication Disorders, 2018
Background: Oropharyngeal dysphagia post-stroke is well known, with its presence increasing the risk of poor outcomes in particular aspiration and aspiration pneumonia. Management to minimize the risk of aspiration and improve swallow safety post-stroke includes the treatment of thickened liquids (TL), an established bolus modification…
Descriptors: Eating Disorders, Motor Reactions, Patients, Neurological Impairments
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Klatte, Inge S.; Lyons, Rena; Davies, Karen; Harding, Sam; Marshall, Julie; McKean, Cristina; Roulstone, Sue – International Journal of Language & Communication Disorders, 2020
Background: Collaboration between parents and speech and language therapists (SLTs) is seen as a key element in family-centred models. Collaboration can have positive impacts on parental and children's outcomes. However, collaborative practice has not been well described and researched in speech and language therapy for children and may not be…
Descriptors: Cooperative Planning, Parent Participation, Allied Health Personnel, Speech Language Pathology
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