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Conlon, Elizabeth G.; Wright, Craig M.; Norris, Karla; Chekaluk, Eugene – Brain and Cognition, 2011
The experiments conducted aimed to investigate whether reduced accuracy when counting stimuli presented in rapid temporal sequence in adults with dyslexia could be explained by a sensory processing deficit, a general slowing in processing speed or difficulties shifting attention between stimuli. To achieve these aims, the influence of the…
Descriptors: Visual Stimuli, Dyslexia, Sensory Integration, Adults
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Vandenbossche, Jochen; Deroost, Natacha; Soetens, Eric; Kerckhofs, Eric – Brain and Cognition, 2009
We investigated the influence of the level of cognitive functioning on sequence-specific learning in Parkinson's disease (PD). This was done by examining the relationship between the scales for outcomes in Parkinson's disease-cognition [SCOPA-COG, Marinus, J., Visser, M., Verwey, N. A., Verhey, F. R. J., Middelkoop, H. A. M.,Stiggelbout, A., et…
Descriptors: Reaction Time, Diseases, Neurology, Patients
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Price, Amanda; Shin, Jacqueline C. – Brain and Cognition, 2009
The current study examined the contribution of brain areas affected by Parkinson's disease (PD) to sequence learning, with a specific focus on response-related processes, spatial attentional control, and executive functioning. Patients with mild PD, patients with moderate PD, and healthy age-matched participants performed three tasks--a sequence…
Descriptors: Diseases, Patients, Memory, Brain
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Kuchinke, Lars; van der Meer, Elke; Krueger, Frank – Brain and Cognition, 2009
Conceptual knowledge of our world is represented in semantic memory in terms of concepts and semantic relations between concepts. We used functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) to examine the cortical regions underlying the processing of sequential and taxonomic relations. Participants were presented verbal cues and performed three tasks:…
Descriptors: Cues, Semantics, Classification, Memory
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Siegert, Richard J.; Weatherall, Mark; Bell, Elliot M. – Brain and Cognition, 2008
Cognition in schizophrenia seems to be characterized by impaired performance on most tests of explicit or declarative learning contrasting with relatively intact performance on most tests of implicit or procedural learning. At the same time there have been conflicting results for studies that have used the Serial Reaction Time (SRT) task to…
Descriptors: Reaction Time, Schizophrenia, Task Analysis, Sequential Learning