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Peltier, Corey; McKenna, John W.; Sinclair, Tracy E.; Garwood, Justin; Vannest, Kimberly J. – Behavioral Disorders, 2022
Single-case experimental designs (SCEDs) are frequently used to evaluate whether a functional relation exists between interventions and student outcomes. A critical factor in decision making is the evaluation of graphical data, typically displayed in time-series graphs. Distortion in the graphical display of data can lead to invalid decisions on…
Descriptors: Periodicals, Graphs, Research Problems, Behavior Disorders
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Rakap, Salih; Snyder, Patricia; Pasia, Cathleen – Behavioral Disorders, 2014
Debate is occurring about which result interpretation aides focused on examining the experimental effect should be used in single-subject experimental research. In this study, we examined seven nonoverlap methods and compared results using each method to judgments of two visual analysts. The data sources for the present study were 36 studies…
Descriptors: Educational Research, Experiments, Research Problems, Research Methodology
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Mathur, Sarup R.; Kavale, Kenneth A.; Quinn, Mary Magee; Forness, Steven R.; Rutherford, Robert B., Jr. – Behavioral Disorders, 1998
A study of 64 single-subject studies examined effectiveness of social skills intervention with students with emotional or behavioral problems. The results of quantitative synthesis procedures that use a percentage of nonoverlapping data suggest that skills interventions had limited empirical support for their overall effectiveness. Implications…
Descriptors: Behavior Disorders, Elementary Secondary Education, Emotional Disturbances, Instructional Effectiveness
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Gresham, Frank M.; Macmillan, Donald L. – Behavioral Disorders, 1997
Critiques research findings on the effectiveness of the Early Intervention Project (EIP) for children with autism. The review finds sufficient threats to the experimental validity of the EIP to prevent unqualified endorsement of it as a validated treatment for children with autism. The review found in particular there were threats to external…
Descriptors: Autism, Early Intervention, Experimental Programs, Outcomes of Treatment
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Kavale, Kenneth A.; Mathur, Sarup R.; Forness, Steven R.; Quinn, Mary Magee; Rutherford, Robert B., Jr. – Behavioral Disorders, 2000
In this discussion of quantitative research synthesis, past criticisms of meta-analysis are reviewed along with the ways they have been addressed. Objections to single-subject synthesis methods are discussed, along with the advantages of using the percentage-of- nonoverlapping-data metric. The article concludes by questioning the veracity of…
Descriptors: Behavior Disorders, Elementary Secondary Education, Exceptional Child Research, Instructional Effectiveness