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Koch, Alberta Y. – 1982
This report offers a theoretical approach to the study of family adaptation to stress. Major works pertaining to family theory, research, and stress, published since 1979, are explored as a theoretical framework, and three conclusions are drawn from these sources: (1) Hill's ABCX model of family stress still influences family stress research; (2)…
Descriptors: Evaluation Methods, Family Environment, Family Problems, Family Relationship
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Resnick, Herman – Administration in Mental Health, 1979
Combines two major sociological formulations, primary and secondary systems and pattern variables, to create a model for analysis of problems in living. Offers a social system perspective for such analysis to serve as a supplement to intra- or interpersonal models used by human service workers, supervisors, and administrators. (Author)
Descriptors: Counselors, Human Living, Human Services, Interpersonal Relationship
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Ahrons, Constance R. – Family Relations, 1980
Presents a conceptualization of the process of divorce as a crisis of family transition. Rather than dissolving the family, divorce culminates in its redefinition from a nuclear to a binuclear system. Continuation of meaningful bonds between parents and children reduces major stresses associated with the process of family change. (Author)
Descriptors: Adjustment (to Environment), Change, Divorce, Family Structure
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Zarski, John J.; And Others – Journal of Mental Health Counseling, 1988
Presents a family systems model for understanding the impact of chronic illness on family functioning and describes family-focused interventions related to reducing the stress involved during the adjustment process. (Author)
Descriptors: Adjustment (to Environment), Chronic Illness, Family Counseling, Family Life
Shean, Glenn – 1980
This document uses family systems constructs to explain the onset and maintenance of clinical symptoms such as depression and their relation to life cycle issues among the elderly. The basic assumptions of family systems thinking about structure and function are summarized. Figures and tables are used to illustrate changing family circumstances…
Descriptors: Adjustment (to Environment), Counseling Techniques, Depression (Psychology), Family Problems
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Williams, Janet B.W. – Social Work, 1981
Describes the rationale for and composition of the multiaxial system for evaluation incorporated in the new edition of the American Psychiatric Association's diagnostic manual. The system includes five axes which evalute individuals in psychological, behavioral, and physical areas. (RC)
Descriptors: Adjustment (to Environment), Clinical Diagnosis, Evaluation Methods, Mental Disorders
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Kazak, Anne E. – Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 1989
Presents family systems model for understanding adaptation and coping in childhood chronic illness. Provides overview of systems and social-ecological theories relevant to this population. Reviews literature on stress and coping in these families. Examines unique issues and discusses importance of these models for responding to families with…
Descriptors: Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome, Adjustment (to Environment), Children, Chronic Illness
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Nichols, William C. – Journal of Divorce, 1984
Suggests that the major focus of therapeutic intervention for children of separation/divorce should be on the reorganized family system, the continuing parental subsystem, and the reactions and adjustments of the child. Attention should be given to predictable factors such as loss and parental discord, and the child's reaction. (JAC)
Descriptors: Child Development, Children, Divorce, Elementary Secondary Education
Nuttall, Ena Vazquez; Nuttall, Ronald L. – 1980
Knowledge gained from the theoretical and empirical literature on social support theory, family systems theory, and social ecology provide the foundation for a model which studies stress, support systems, and coping patterns within the family. Puerto Rican (N=87) and Italian (N=49) families were interviewed to identify stress factors and coping…
Descriptors: Comparative Analysis, Coping, Ethnic Groups, Family Relationship
Meier, Scott T.; Davis, Susan R. – 1982
This paper presents an overview of systems theory as an introduction to the applications possible to a model of burnout. Literature dealing with burnout is reviewed and shown to be in an early, descriptive stage, with basic concepts largely unchallenged. Meier's (1982) expanded model of burnout, based on current cognitive-behavioral and vocational…
Descriptors: Burnout, Cognitive Processes, Expectation, Human Services
McCubbin, Hamilton I.; Patterson, Joan M. – 1981
Recent developments in family stress and coping research and a review of data and observations of families in a war-induced crisis situation led to an investigation of the relationship between a stressor and family outcomes. The study, based on the Double ABCX Model in which A (the stressor event) interacts with B (the family's crisis-meeting…
Descriptors: Adjustment (to Environment), Behavior Patterns, Child Rearing, Coping