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Ohan, Jeneva L.; Johnston, Charlotte – Journal of Abnormal Child Psychology, 2011
We compared social self-competence ratings in 9-12 year old girls with (n = 42) versus without (n = 40) ADHD, relative to ratings of the girls' social competence made by mothers, teachers, and blind raters during a social laboratory task. Relative to scores from mothers, teachers, and the lab-task, girls with ADHD over-estimated their competence…
Descriptors: Mother Attitudes, Teacher Attitudes, Task Analysis, Scores
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Ramsey, Michelle L.; Jolivette, Kristine; Patterson, DaShaunda Puckett; Kennedy, Christina – Education and Treatment of Children, 2010
Choice-making of task-sequence was implemented to determine the effect on the percentage of time on-task behavior, task-completion, and accuracy for five students with E/BD served in a residential setting. An ABAB design was used to examine a potential functional relation between choice-making and the dependent variables. All sessions were…
Descriptors: Time on Task, Emotional Disturbances, Behavior Disorders, Residential Care
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Cavanagh, James F.; Grundler, Theo O. J.; Frank, Michael J.; Allen, John J. B. – Neuropsychologia, 2010
Larger error-related negativities (ERNs) have been consistently found in obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) patients, and are thought to reflect the activities of a hyperactive cortico-striatal circuit during action monitoring. We previously observed that obsessive-compulsive (OC) symptomatic students (non-patients) have larger ERNs during errors…
Descriptors: Competition, Patients, Memory, Anatomy
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Glicksohn, Joseph; Naor-Ziv, Revital; Leshem, Rotem – Cognition, 2007
A decade ago, Bechara et al. [Bechara, A., Damasio, A. R., Damasio, H., & Anderson, S. W. (1994). Insensitivity to future consequences following damage to human prefrontal cortex. "Cognition, 50," 7-15] published a paper in Cognition, introducing a Gambling Task which was designed to mimic everyday decision-making. Since then, the task has been…
Descriptors: Substance Abuse, Self Destructive Behavior, Behavior Disorders, Decision Making