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Harald Wieser – Research Evaluation, 2025
The transformative turn in research and innovation (R&I) policy calls for new approaches to monitoring and evaluation, yet most evaluands are still rooted in previous policy paradigms. For evaluators tasked with conducting ex-post evaluations, this situation creates multiple challenges that have received little attention to date. In this…
Descriptors: Innovation, Research, Research and Development, Evaluation
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Jay T. Akridge; Thomas W. Hertel – Journal of Research Administration, 2025
Making progress on the 'grand challenge' issues facing society demands productive collaboration among academics and stakeholders both within and across disciplines and sectors. To facilitate such collaborations, higher education institutions convene a range of organizational structures intended to promote productive interactions. These structures…
Descriptors: Research and Development Centers, Universities, Economic Research, Agriculture
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Isaksen, Scott G. – Journal of Advanced Academics, 2023
Creativity is increasingly seen as a key human capability that can be deliberately developed. Correspondently, a proliferation of tools, techniques, and methods are available in the academic and popular literatures. Creative problem-solving (CPS) is one framework among these, and has a 70-year history of research and development. This essay…
Descriptors: Creativity, Creative Development, Problem Solving, Creative Thinking
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Silvia Dobre; Rachel Herbert; Diana Hicks – Research Evaluation, 2024
The work of professionals practicing in the community provides a pathway for knowledge advances to reach practice. Yet outside of medicine, little attention has been paid to this phenomenon. Similarly, professions are defined by bodies of knowledge yet studies of professions do not attend to the dynamic relationship between professionals and the…
Descriptors: Trade and Industrial Education, Literature, Research and Development, Public Sector
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Szabo, Claudia; Sheard, Judy – ACM Transactions on Computing Education, 2023
The use of established and discipline-specific theories within research and practice is an indication of the maturity of a discipline. With computing education research as a relatively young discipline, there has been recent interest in investigating theories that may prove foundational to work in this area, with discipline-specific theories and…
Descriptors: Learning Theories, Computer Science Education, Educational Research, Research and Development
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Yu-Kang Tu; Pei-Chun Lai; Yen-Ta Huang; James Hodges – Research Synthesis Methods, 2024
Network meta-analysis (NMA) incorporates all available evidence into a general statistical framework for comparing multiple treatments. Standard NMAs make three major assumptions, namely homogeneity, similarity, and consistency, and violating these assumptions threatens an NMA's validity. In this article, we suggest a graphical approach to…
Descriptors: Visualization, Meta Analysis, Comparative Analysis, Statistical Studies
Gibbons, Michael T. – National Science Foundation, 2022
Research and development spending by academic institutions totaled $89.9 billion in FY 2021, an increase of $3.4 billion (4.0%) from FY 2020 (table 1). R&D expenditures funded from federal sources accounted for $3.0 billion of the total increase. Federally funded R&D expenditures had not increased by $3 billion or more since FY 2011, when…
Descriptors: Universities, Research and Development, Federal Aid, Expenditures
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Valeria Aman; Jochen Gläser – Minerva: A Review of Science, Learning and Policy, 2025
In their everyday work, scholars constantly acquire and transfer knowledge. Many of these knowledge flows are difficult to observe, not least because scholars are often not aware of them. This may be the reason why the attention to knowledge flows is very unevenly distributed across science studies, with bibliometric citation-based studies…
Descriptors: Sciences, Scholarship, Communication (Thought Transfer), Sharing Behavior
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Elizabeth Y. Toomarian; Radhika S. Gosavi; Lindsey R. Hasak; Madison Bunderson; Bruce D. McCandliss – Mind, Brain, and Education, 2024
Advances in the field of Mind, Brain, and Education (MBE) have been limited by a fundamental separation between university-based neuroscience laboratories and school communities, constraining the field's ability to collaboratively devise research studies germane to child development. This commentary explores the assertion that the persistent…
Descriptors: Research and Development, Theory Practice Relationship, Science Laboratories, Partnerships in Education
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Lana Ray; Aurelio Sánchez Suárez; Kristin Burnett – Curriculum Studies in Health and Physical Education, 2024
This paper uses the concept of glocality to illuminate the ways in which the global operates as a hegemonic social construct for settler and colonial states to infiltrate and repress other local epistemological domains to assert and maintain control. Identifying four prominent and interconnected themes in the glocality literature: developing deep…
Descriptors: Sustainable Development, Goal Orientation, Indigenous Knowledge, Accountability
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McCarthy, Greg; Jayasuriya, Kanishka – Higher Education Research and Development, 2023
Following the 1989 unified higher education reforms, the Australian academic research system was built upon the notion of depoliticisation (i.e., keeping the political character of decision at one remove from governance) to govern the contradiction between research credibility and governmental economic priorities. The article argues that the…
Descriptors: COVID-19, Pandemics, Politics, Foreign Countries
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Valerie A. Storey; Brian Cunningham – Education Leadership Review, 2024
Artificial Intelligence (AI) yields tremendous opportunities for educational leaders who are forward-thinking, adaptable, updated, and aligned with new technologies (Milton & Al-Busaidi,2023). AI necessitates leaders, particularly those leaders in educational domains, to undergo significant paradigmatic shifts in their cognitive frameworks,…
Descriptors: Artificial Intelligence, Influence of Technology, Epistemology, Research and Development
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Pourdeyhimi, Behnam – Industry and Higher Education, 2021
In the USA, the federal government is still the chief source of external funding for R&D across all industries and academia. Industry funding for universities continues to remain low. There have been many attempts to increase the interactions between industry and academia and, while there is a great deal of interest in building public--private…
Descriptors: School Business Relationship, Universities, Research and Development, Private Financial Support
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Ha, Phan Le – Asia Pacific Education Review, 2023
In this article, I bring to the center of inquiry the role of emotion in scholarship, knowledge production, and scholarly endeavors. I discuss the ways in which emotion, in varied forms and intensities, shapes how one may respond to particular bodies of knowledge and academic initiatives. In a complex manner, I engage with Kuan-Hsing Chen's…
Descriptors: Scholarship, Psychological Patterns, Research and Development, Epistemology
Trapani, Josh – National Science Foundation, 2021
This report examines R&D performed by U.S. higher education institutions. It discusses funding by source and S&E field for R&D activities and equipment and provides information on research space. It benchmarks the United States against other nations, and it looks at how academic R&D investments relate to investments in education…
Descriptors: Research and Development, Educational Research, Trend Analysis, Financial Support
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