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Sugden, Steve – International Journal of Mathematical Education in Science and Technology, 2012
A newspaper numbers game based on simple arithmetic relationships is discussed. Its potential to give students of elementary algebra practice in semi-"ad hoc" reasoning and to build general arithmetic reasoning skills is explored. (Contains 3 figures, 7 tables and 3 notes.)
Descriptors: Arithmetic, Algebra, Mathematics Skills, Mathematical Logic
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Shea, Stephen – PRIMUS, 2012
The blue-eyed islanders puzzle is an old and challenging logic puzzle. This is a narrative of an experience introducing a variation of this puzzle on the first day of classes in a liberal arts mathematics course for non-majors. I describe an exercise that was used to facilitate the class's understanding of the puzzle.
Descriptors: Liberal Arts, Mathematics Instruction, Puzzles, Logical Thinking
Ollerton, Mike – Mathematics Teaching, 2012
There are, it seems, few instances when "unintended consequences" are regarded as having a positive and beneficial effect. Here a well-used activity takes on a "life of its own" as a result of the enthusiasm of the learners. The outcome provides insights for all those involved, including the "teacher". Maybe it is…
Descriptors: Learning Activities, Mathematics Instruction, Elementary School Mathematics, Preservice Teachers
Murphy, Amanda; Terrizzi, Marissa; Cormas, Peter – Mathematics Teaching, 2012
"Probability is a difficult concept to teach, because children and adults find it counterintuitive." This is impetus to consider the detailed planning of a set of lessons with a "mixed", in many senses, group of fourth graders. Can the use of prior experience, and the knowledge associated with that experience, make probability a concept that is…
Descriptors: Probability, Grade 4, Mathematics Instruction, Prior Learning
Leng, Ng Wee; Him, Ho Foo – Mathematics Teaching, 2012
Learners are all different and teachers are all different, so why do we often ignore this reality when trying to explain, or demystify, some aspect of mathematics in the classroom? Enabling learning can be challenging, demanding of creativity, and needy of alternatives if understanding is the real goal. Here the authors offer ideas that are aimed…
Descriptors: Teaching Methods, Equations (Mathematics), Mathematics Instruction, Problem Solving
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McLennan, Deanna Marie Pecaski – Early Childhood Education Journal, 2012
Sociodrama is an arts-based, action-oriented tool of individual and collective social exploration and creative problem solving that allows participants to explore and find potential resolutions to issues of concern and conflict in their lives. This article describes how Early Years educators can begin to implement basic sociodrama into their…
Descriptors: Role Playing, Drama, Teaching Methods, Problem Solving
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Zollman, Alan – Investigations in Mathematics Learning, 2012
Teachers have used graphic organizers successfully in teaching the writing process. This paper describes graphic organizers and their potential mathematics benefits for both students and teachers, elucidates a specific graphic organizer adaptation for mathematical problem solving, and discusses results using the "four-corners-and-a-diamond"…
Descriptors: Instructional Materials, Problem Solving, Teaching Methods, Mathematics Instruction
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Keller-Mathers, Susan – Collected Essays on Learning and Teaching, 2011
Building passion and potential for creative learning in higher education involves deliberately seeking to understand, appreciate, and teach for creativity. Recognizing the urgent need for creativity and problem solving skills, and understanding that instructors must embrace creative learning for themselves first, is central. Creativity cannot be…
Descriptors: Higher Education, Creative Development, Creative Teaching, Creative Thinking
Rothman, Robert – Alliance for Excellent Education, 2011
New assessments that measure deeper learning--whether students understand challenging content and are able to apply that knowledge to think critically, solve problems, communicate their understanding, and work with their peers--are essential if students are to develop the competencies they need to succeed in an increasingly complex world. Such…
Descriptors: Scores, Evaluation, Performance Based Assessment, Multiple Choice Tests
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James, David; Lachance, Michael; Remski, Joan – College Mathematics Journal, 2011
Social scientists use adjacency tables to discover influence networks within and among groups. Building on work by Moler and Morrison, we use ordered pairs from the components of the first and second singular vectors of adjacency matrices as tools to distinguish these groups and to identify particularly strong or weak individuals.
Descriptors: Social Scientists, College Mathematics, Identification, Tables (Data)
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Michael, T. S. – College Mathematics Journal, 2011
The art gallery problem asks for the maximum number of stationary guards required to protect the interior of a polygonal art gallery with "n" walls. This article explores solutions to this problem and several of its variants. In addition, some unsolved problems involving the guarding of geometric objects are presented.
Descriptors: Geometric Concepts, Problem Solving, Geometry, Mathematics Education
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Nirode, Wayne – Mathematics Teacher, 2011
While contemplating ways to extend the author's ninth-grade honors geometry students' thinking and knowledge about area and perimeter, he discovered an interesting type of problem based on Erickson's (2001) rectangle problem, which he had been using for ten years. Erickson's original problem involves creating random rectangles with lengths and…
Descriptors: Manipulative Materials, Geometric Concepts, Mathematics Instruction, Grade 9
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Tolle, John – PRIMUS, 2011
When elementary ordinary differential equations (ODEs) of first and second order are included in the calculus curriculum, second-order linear constant coefficient ODEs are typically solved by a method more appropriate to differential equations courses. This method involves the characteristic equation and its roots, complex-valued solutions, and…
Descriptors: Equations (Mathematics), Calculus, Problem Solving, Mathematics Instruction
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Roman, Harry T. – Technology and Engineering Teacher, 2011
It is important to let students see the value of mathematics in design--and how mathematics lends perspective to problem solving. In this article, the author describes a water-service challenge which enables students to design a water utility system that uses surface runoff into an open reservoir as the potable water source. This challenge…
Descriptors: Water, Mathematics, Problem Solving, Mathematics Education
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Hardy, Michael – PRIMUS, 2011
A simple partial version of the Fundamental Theorem of Calculus can be presented on the first day of the first-year calculus course, and then relied upon repeatedly in assigned problems throughout the course. With that experience behind them, students can use the partial version to understand the full-fledged Fundamental Theorem, with further…
Descriptors: Calculus, Mathematics Instruction, College Mathematics, Mathematical Logic
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