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The Direct Use of Online Bibliographic Information Systems by Untrained End Users: A Review of Research.

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Eisenberg, Michael – 1983

This paper reviews the current extent of, research into, and future expectations for the use of online bibliographic retrieval systems by untrained end users rather than by trained search intermediaries. Six sections cover: (1) studies of direct end user searching, done primarily with students or persons in highly technical fields; (2) problems to…

Descriptors: Annotated Bibliographies, Computer Programs, Experimental Programs, Information Retrieval

MARC; its History and Implications.

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Avram, Henriette D. – 1975

The Library of Congress presents the history of its Machine Readable Cataloging (MARC) system. Descriptions of MARC pilot projects and distribution services are followed by a discussion of several conversion projects undertaken by libraries in order to implement MARC. Then MARC's influence on standardization of formats for information interchange,…

Descriptors: Bibliographic Coupling, Cataloging, Data Processing, Databases