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McGrew, Kevin S. – Journal of Psychoeducational Assessment, 2010
The consensus of most intelligence scholars is that the Flynn effect (FE) is real, IQ test batteries are now routinely restandardized on a regular basis. A cornerstone in Flynn's explanation of the FE is his analysis of select Wechsler subtest scores across time. The featured articles by Kaufman and Zhou, Zhu, and Weiss question whether Flynn's…
Descriptors: Intelligence Tests, Age Differences, Change, Test Norms
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Jensen, A. R. – Intelligence, 2011
Mental chronometry (MC) studies cognitive processes measured by time. It provides an absolute, ratio scale. The limitations of instrumentation and statistical analysis caused the early studies in MC to be eclipsed by the "paper-and-pencil" psychometric tests started by Binet. However, they use an age-normed, rather than a ratio scale, which…
Descriptors: Reaction Time, Intelligence Quotient, Measures (Individuals), Factor Analysis
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Weiss, Lawrence G. – Journal of Psychoeducational Assessment, 2010
Flynn has proposed a grand integrative theory, which he calls "scientific spectacles," to explain the phenomenon of rising IQ scores across multiple decades known as the Flynn effect (FE). In his theory, he purports that modern society has placed increasing value and emphasis on the application and education of scientific…
Descriptors: Intelligence Tests, Scores, Academic Achievement, Time Perspective
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Flynn, James R. – Journal of Psychoeducational Assessment, 2010
Despite Kaufman, Raven's Progressive Matrices and the Wechsler subtest Similarities are tests whose gains call for special explanation. The spread of "scientific spectacles" is the key, but its explanatory potential has been exhausted. Three trends force us to look elsewhere: (a) gains on Wechsler subtests such as Picture Arrangement,…
Descriptors: Intelligence Tests, Change, Test Norms, Measures (Individuals)
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Raykov, Tenko; Amemiya, Yasuo – Structural Equation Modeling: A Multidisciplinary Journal, 2008
A structural equation modeling method for examining time-invariance of variable specificity in longitudinal studies with multiple measures is outlined, which is developed within a confirmatory factor-analytic framework. The approach represents a likelihood ratio test for the hypothesis of stability in the specificity part of the residual term…
Descriptors: Structural Equation Models, Longitudinal Studies, Computation, Time
Jolly, Jennifer L. – Gifted Child Today, 2008
Although the field of gifted education generally recognizes the foundational work of Lewis Terman, rarely does one stop to examine the details of his longitudinal study and their connection to present-day gifted education. This article reexamines the beginnings of Terman's longitudinal study with a focus on elementary-school-aged children.…
Descriptors: Elementary School Students, Intelligence Quotient, Academically Gifted, Intelligence Tests
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Hull, T.; Mason, H. – Journal of Visual Impairment and Blindness, 1993
This article discusses issues and difficulties encountered in efforts at the University of Birmingham (England) to standardize a new psychometric assessment tool, a tactile speed-of-information-processing test for children with blindness. The problem of defining the population on which the test is standardized is seen as particularly difficult.…
Descriptors: Blindness, Cognitive Processes, Evaluation Methods, Intelligence Tests