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Pinochet, Jorge; Cortada, Walter Bussenius – Physics Education, 2022
Teaching the noncommutativity of the product of matrices to high school or college level students is a difficult task when approached from a purely formal perspective. The aim of this paper is to present a simple experimental activity for teaching the noncommutativity of the matrix product, based on the Jones calculus, a mathematical formalism for…
Descriptors: Science Instruction, Physics, College Science, High Schools
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Acosta, César R.; Tapia, J. Alejandro; Cab, César – European Journal of Physics Education, 2014
Slater type orbitals were used to construct the overlap and the Hamiltonian core matrices; we also found the values of the bi-electron repulsion integrals. The Hartree Fock Roothaan approximation process starts with setting an initial guess value for the elements of the density matrix; with these matrices we constructed the initial Fock matrix.…
Descriptors: Science Instruction, Physics, Matrices, Scientific Concepts
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Litofsky, Joshua; Viswanathan, Rama – Journal of Chemical Education, 2015
Matrix diagonalization, the key technique at the heart of modern computational chemistry for the numerical solution of the Schrödinger equation, can be easily introduced in the physical chemistry curriculum in a pedagogical context using simple Hückel molecular orbital theory for p bonding in molecules. We present details and results of…
Descriptors: Science Instruction, Chemistry, Equations (Mathematics), Teaching Methods
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Pearle, Philip – European Journal of Physics, 2012
The Lindblad equation is an evolution equation for the density matrix in quantum theory. It is the general linear, Markovian, form which ensures that the density matrix is Hermitian, trace 1, positive and completely positive. Some elementary examples of the Lindblad equation are given. The derivation of the Lindblad equation presented here is…
Descriptors: Quantum Mechanics, Equations (Mathematics), College Science, Theories
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Debnath, L. – International Journal of Mathematical Education in Science and Technology, 2014
This paper deals with the modern development of matrices, linear transformations, quadratic forms and their applications to geometry and mechanics, eigenvalues, eigenvectors and characteristic equations with applications. Included are the representations of real and complex numbers, and quaternions by matrices, and isomorphism in order to show…
Descriptors: Matrices, Mathematics Instruction, Mathematical Concepts, Geometry
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Pina, E. – European Journal of Physics, 2011
The rotational dynamics was studied from the point of view of Rodrigues' vector. This vector is defined here by its connection with other forms of parametrization of the rotation matrix. The rotation matrix was expressed in terms of this vector. The angular velocity was computed using the components of Rodrigues' vector as coordinates. It appears…
Descriptors: Motion, Science Instruction, Matrices, Physics
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Sims, Paul A. – Journal of Chemical Education, 2012
A brief history of the development of the empirical equation that is used by prominent, Internet-based programs to estimate (or calculate) the extinction coefficients of proteins is presented. In addition, an overview of a series of related assignments designed to help students understand the origin of the empirical equation is provided. The…
Descriptors: Biochemistry, College Science, Science Instruction, Undergraduate Students
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Dorbolo, S.; Brandenbourger, M.; Damanet, F.; Dister, H.; Ludewig, F.; Terwagne, D.; Lumay, G.; Vandewalle, N. – European Journal of Physics, 2011
Glass beads are placed in the compartments of a horizontal square grid. This grid is then vertically shaken. According to the reduced acceleration [image omitted] of the system, the granular material exhibits various behaviours. By counting the number of beads in each compartment after shaking, it is possible to define three regimes. At low…
Descriptors: Probability, Science Instruction, Scientific Principles, Science Experiments
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Fan, Yale – European Journal of Physics, 2011
We examine a generalization of the one-dimensional Ising model involving interactions among neighbourhoods of "k" adjacent spins. The model is solved by exploiting a connection to an interesting computational problem that we call ""k"-SAT on a ring", and is shown to be equivalent to the nearest-neighbour Ising model in the absence of an external…
Descriptors: Models, Science Instruction, College Science, Computation
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Jeffrey, David J. – International Journal for Technology in Mathematics Education, 2010
When we use technology to teach mathematics, we hope to focus on the mathematics, restricting the computer software systems to providing support for our pedagogy. It is a matter of common experience, however, that students can become distracted or frustrated by the quirks of the particular software system being used. Here, experience using the…
Descriptors: Mathematics Education, Syntax, Computer Software, Computer Uses in Education
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Pujol, O.; Perez, J. P. – European Journal of Physics, 2007
The aim of this paper is to propose a synthetic approach to the transfer matrix method in classical and quantum physics. This method is an efficient tool to deal with complicated physical systems of practical importance in geometrical light or charged particle optics, classical electronics, mechanics, electromagnetics and quantum physics. Teaching…
Descriptors: Optics, Quantum Mechanics, Teaching Methods, Science Instruction
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Maitland, A.; Brown, R. D. H. – Journal of Chemical Education, 1983
Discusses matrices of the common coupling cases and molecular formation according to models based on union of separate species, description of the united atom, and electron configuration. The matrix tabulations reveal general patterns which make extrapolations easy without detailed use of the Wigner Witmer rules. (JN)
Descriptors: Chemical Bonding, Chemistry, College Science, Higher Education
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Scott, Damon – PRIMUS, 2007
For over a decade it has been a common observation that a "fog" passes over the course in linear algebra once abstract vector spaces are presented. See [2, 3]. We show how this fog may be cleared by having the students translate "abstract" vector-space problems to isomorphic "concrete" settings, solve the "concrete" problem either by hand or with…
Descriptors: Algebra, Undergraduate Study, Mathematics Instruction, College Science
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Loeser, J. G.; And Others – American Journal of Physics, 1981
Describes a model for inelastic scattering obtained by suitably generalizing scattering from a square well. The generalization introduces matrices into the quantum-mechanical scattering equations, which may be solved exactly to give an explicit expression for the scattering matrix. Discusses the results it predicts for a simple example. (Author/SK)
Descriptors: College Science, Energy, Higher Education, Matrices
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Gamba, A. – American Journal of Physics, 1981
Describes a precise yet simple method for computing eigenvalues and eigenvectors of a symmetric matrix useful in teaching quantum mechanics. (SK)
Descriptors: College Science, Higher Education, Matrices, Mechanics (Physics)